Assignment task:
Look at what others have said and respond with your original opinions. Please don't just repeat what you've read.
1. Thank you for sharing the valuable insights regarding the signs and symptoms of abuse, specifically related to sexual, physical, and psychological abuse in the elderly. It's evident that identifying these indicators is crucial for ensuring the well-being and safety of older individuals. Unexplained genital infections or injuries, abrupt behavior changes such as withdrawal or heightened fear, and the presence of bruises, burns, fractures, or unexplained wounds along with inconsistent explanations, all serve as important signs for detecting potential instances of sexual and physical abuse. Moreover, emotional withdrawal, sudden shifts in behavior, the emergence of severe distress, and actions such as demeaning treatment or isolation are key indicators when it comes to recognizing psychological abuse. These descriptions align with the definitions of various forms of abuse, highlighting the importance of vigilance and swift intervention to protect the dignity and rights of the elderly (Hattery & Smith, 2019; Crowley, 2016).
2. When it comes to noticing any types of signs or signals with elderly abuse you be surprised as to how common this is now more than ever. Very often you find that most neglect or sexual abuse tends to happen in the care of a health associate in nursing homes, hospitals, and even at home. "By the nature of their clinical and social circumstances, the elderly in the last stage of human life are more vulnerable and constitute a significant part of the population exposed to the risk of abuse (Sethi et al., 2011)". A few signs that can be very noticeable when it comes to the neglect of the elderly are unusual weight loss, unsuitable clothing, and bed sores. Spotting abuse on an elder can happen to any older person a few signs to look for are sudden behavioral changes, unexplained physical injuries, and poor hygiene to name a few. Any time anyone experiences any sort of harm in my perspective it is very noticeable. This is even without the person even speaking a word the body language speaks for itself most of the time.
3. The following symptoms may indicate that a kid is being sexually, physically, or emotionally abused or neglected: demonstrates dramatic shifts in behavior, such as a lack of previously shown skills, tears, reduced appetite, sleepiness, and avoidance of school;demonstrates abnormal levels of compliance, aggression, or withdrawal; (3) has untreatable cuts, bruising, or blisters; and (4) has problems focusing in school. Abrupt alterations in behavior, as well as bruises, blisters, and injuries that cannot be adequately treated, are my top picks for warning signs of sexual, physical, and psychological abuse and neglect in children. If you notice any of these, you must act quickly to help the victim. These symptoms are not those of common issues that may be ignored until they disappear. People who suffer from things like chronic, unexplained crying, eating problems, sleeplessness, underachievement in school, and social isolation are not typical. Most importantly, if someone is covered in bruises, cuts, and other visible signs of physical abuse, it is quite likely that they have also been victims of psychological and sexual violence.(Child Passenger Safety)
4. Torie, great example of one of the differences between child and elder abuse. Financial abuse is difficult to detect and could be challenging to prove. In some states there is only a two-year statute of limitation for reporting financial abuse which is a small window for reporting. What could be some warning signs of financial exploitation?
5. The Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) has a central place to report. According to Texas law, anybody who has a good reason to suspect that a child, an adult 65 years of age or older, or an adult with a disability is being mistreated, neglected, or exploited, must report it to DFPS. A person who in good faith reports abuse is not subject to civil or criminal penalties. The identity of the reporter is kept private by DFPS. Anyone who fails to report abuse may be charged with a misdemeanor or crime.
The length of time needed to investigate a report depends on how serious the charges are. There is no difference reporting child or elder abuse in the state of Texas.
6. The Arizona Attorney General's Office states that "Arizona law mandates that certain professionals report abuse, neglect, or exploitation if they have a basis to believe it has occurred. Those professionals include physicians, hospital interns or residents, surgeons, dentists, psychologists, social workers, peace officers, guardians, conservators, or other individuals who have responsibility for the care of an incapacitated or vulnerable adult.
An attorney, accountant, trustee, guardian, conservator, or other person who has responsibility for preparing the tax records of an incapacitated or vulnerable adult or a person who has responsibility for any other action concerning the use or preservation of the incapacitated or vulnerable adult's property and who, in the course of fulfilling that responsibility, discovers a reasonable basis to believe that exploitation of the adult's property has occurred or that abuse or neglect of the adult has occurred also is mandated to report the abuse, neglect, or exploitation" (Arizona Attorney General, n.d.). This law is found under ARS 46-454 Duty to report abuse, neglect, and exploitation of vulnerable adults; make medical records available; violation; classification (Arizona Legislature, n.d.).
In Arizona, there do not seem to be many differences between reporting child abuse and elder abuse. The types of abuse that both groups face are described similarly which meets the accepted definition of abuse and the people or groups that are mandated to make reports are the same with some additions such as conservators, trustees, accountants, or an attorney to name a few.