Problem
A. What are the main drivers of coral reef degradation and what are the consequences for marine ecosystems?
B. Explain the concept of carrying capacity in relation to population growth.
C. Discuss the concept of keystone mutualists and their importance in ecosystem functioning.
D. How do different types of pollution, such as air pollution and water pollution, impact ecosystems and human health?
E. Describe the concept of ecological niche and how it relates to species interactions.
F. What are the major causes and consequences of eutrophication in aquatic ecosystems?
G. Discuss the role of wetlands in providing important ecosystem services and their significance for biodiversity conservation.
H. Explain the concept of biotic homogenization and its implications for global biodiversity patterns.
I. How does climate change influence the phenology (timing of biological events) of species and ecological interactions?
J. Discuss the challenges and potential solutions for sustainable management of freshwater resources.