Discuss the quantities of raw materials


Stromski Corporation manufactures a single product. The standard cost per unit of product is shown below.

  • Direct materials-1 pound plastic at $7.00 per pound $ 7.00
  • Direct labor-1.5 hours at $12.00 per hour 18.00
  • Variable manufacturing overhead 11.25
  • Fixed manufacturing overhead 3.75
  • Total standard cost per unit $40.00

The predetermined manufacturing overhead rate is $10 per direct labor hour ($15.00 ÷ 1.5). It was computed from a master manufacturing overhead budget based on normal production of 7,500 direct labor hours (5,000 units) for the month. The master budget showed total variable costs of $56,250 ($7.50 per hour) and total fixed overhead costs of $18,750 ($2.50 per hour). Actual costs for October in producing 4,900 units were as follows.

  • Direct materials (5,100 pounds) $ 37,230
  • Direct labor (7,000 hours) 87,500
  • Variable overhead 56,170
  • Fixed overhead 19,680
  • Total manufacturing costs $200,580

The purchasing department buys the quantities of raw materials that are expected to be used in production each month. Raw materials inventories, therefore, can be ignored.

  • Compute all of the materials and labor variances. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
  • Total materials variance $
  • Materials price variance $
  • Materials quantity variance $
  • Total labor variance $
  • Labor price variance $
  • Labor quantity variance $

Compute the total overhead variance.

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Accounting Basics: Discuss the quantities of raw materials
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