Necessary and sufficient condition for a Jacobian to be zero
Response to the following:
Real Analysis
Jacobians(I)
Necessary and sufficient condition for the value of a Jacobian of n independent functions to be zero
Theorem:- Let ƒ1, ƒ2,....,ƒn be the functions of independent variables x1,x2,...,xn
Then there exist a relation F( ƒ1, ƒ2,...,ƒn ) =0 if and only if J(( ƒ1, ƒ2,....,ƒn ) =0
i,e., ∂ (ƒ1, ƒ2,....,ƒn)/ ∂ (x1,x2,....,xn)=0