Problem: Based on the study by Ashiabi & O'Neal (2015), the influence of family and parenting stress on child outcomes was influenced by the gender of the child. The authors suggested this result was support for which aspect of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory?
a. Factors in the microsystem have the strongest influence on development
b. There are 3 contexts for development
c. The effects of contextual or environmental factors can be modified by characteristics of the individual
d. Parenting stress is generated by family stress