Discuss the below:
Q1: A study is conducted to assess the impact of caffeine consumption, smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity on risk of cardiovascular disease. Suppose that 40% of participants consume caffeine and smoke. If 8 participants are evaluated, what is the probability that:
A. Exact half of them consume caffeine and smoke?
B. At most 6 consume caffeine and smoke?
Q2: A recent study of cardiovascular risk factors reports that 30% of adults meet the criteria for hypertension. If 15 adults are assessed, what is the probability that:
A. Exactly 5 meet the criteria for hypertension?
B. None meet the criteria for hypertension?
C. Less than or equal to 7 meet the criteria for hypertension?