disadvantages of arbitration first is arbitral

Question

Disadvantages of Arbitration

1. First is, Arbitral awards have no precedential value as that they cannot be relied on in subsequent proceedings
2. Second is, Arbitration is characterized through the danger of miscarriage of the likelihood of justice particularly when the arbitrator is not a legal or certain expert
3. Third is, Arbitrators exercise unregulated discretion and thus the danger of power of abuse
4. Forth is, Arbitrators are more susceptible to manipulation the judges and the magistrates
5. Fifth is, the fact that proceedings are conducted in private might raise suspicion.