Direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts


Problem: The balance sheet for CAB Partnership as of December 31, 2008, is as follows:  

Assets


Cash  $    8,000.00
Accounts Receivable  $  33,600.00
Inventory (at cost)  $  35,750.00
Land  $  27,000.00
Building (net of depreciation)  $  41,600.00
Equipment (net of depreciation)  $  27,250.00
  Total  $173,200.00


Liabilities and Capital


Accounts Payable  $  32,450.00
Other Current Liabilities  $    6,750.00
Long-Term Note (8% due 2008)  $  34,000.00
Andrews, Capital  $  37,500.00
Bennet, Capital  $  25,000.00
  Total  $  37,500.00

 $173,200.00
             
The review of the accounts resulted in the accumulation of the following information:               

1. Approximately 5% of the accounts receivable are uncollectible. The old partnership had been using the direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts.

2. Current replacement cost of the inventory is $41,250.

3. The market value of the land based on a current appraisal is $65,000.

4. The partners had been using an unreasonably long estimated life in establishing a depreciation policy for the building. On the basis of sound value (current replacement cost adjusted for use), the value of the building is $32,750.

5. There are unrecorded accrued liabilities of $3,275.               

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Accounting Basics: Direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts
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