Assignment:
Find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the indicated predicted values following the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5.
Car Weight and Braking Distance Refer to Data Set 16 in Appendix B and use the weights of cars and the corresponding braking distances. Find the best predicted braking distance for a car that weighs 4000 lb.
Data Set: Cars
The car weights are in pounds, the lengths are in inches, the braking distances are the distances in feet required to stop from 60 mi/h, the displacements are in liters, the city fuel consumption amounts are in miles per gallon, the highway fuel consumption amounts are in miles per gallon, and GHG denotes greenhouse gas emissions in tons per year, expressed as CO2 equivalents.
STATDISK:
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Data set name is Cars.
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Minitab:
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Worksheet name is CARS.MTW.
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Excel:
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Workbook name is CARS.XLS.
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TI-83/84 Plus:
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App name is CARS and the file names are
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the same as for text files.
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Text file names:
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CRWT, CRLEN, CRBRK, CRCYL, CRDSP, CRCTY,
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CRHWY, CRGHG.
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Car
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Weight
|
Length
|
Braking
|
Cylinders
|
Disp
|
City
|
Hwy
|
GHG
|
Acura RL
|
4035
|
194
|
131
|
6
|
3.5
|
18
|
26
|
8.7
|
Acura TSX
|
3315
|
183
|
136
|
4
|
2.4
|
22
|
31
|
7.2
|
Audi A6
|
4115
|
194
|
129
|
6
|
3.2
|
21
|
29
|
7.7
|
BMW 525i
|
3650
|
191
|
127
|
6
|
3.0
|
21
|
29
|
7.7
|
Buick LaCrosse
|
3565
|
198
|
146
|
4
|
3.8
|
20
|
30
|
7.9
|
Cadillac STS
|
4030
|
196
|
146
|
6
|
3.6
|
18
|
27
|
8.7
|
Chevrolet Impala Chevrolet Malibu
|
3710 3135
|
200
188
|
155
139
|
6
4
|
3.9
2.2
|
19
24
|
27
32
|
8.2
6.8
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Chrysler 300 Dodge
|
4105
|
197
|
133
|
8
|
5.7
|
17
|
25
|
9.3
|
Charger Dodge
|
4170
|
200
|
131
|
8
|
5.7
|
17
|
25
|
9.3
|
Stratus Ford Crown
|
3190
|
191
|
131
|
4
|
2.4
|
22
|
30
|
7.4
|
Vic
|
4180
|
212
|
140
|
8
|
4.6
|
17
|
25
|
9.3
|
Ford Focus
|
2760
|
168
|
137
|
4
|
2.0
|
26
|
32
|
6.5
|
Honda Accord
|
3195
|
190
|
144
|
4
|
2.4
|
24
|
34
|
6.6
|
Hyundai Elantra
|
2980
|
177
|
133
|
4
|
2.0
|
24
|
32
|
6.7
|
Infiniti M35
|
4095
|
193
|
122
|
6
|
3.5
|
18
|
25
|
9.0
|
Jaguar XJ8
|
3860
|
200
|
133
|
8
|
4.2
|
18
|
27
|
8.6
|
Kia Amanti
|
4020
|
196
|
143
|
6
|
3.5
|
17
|
25
|
9.3
|
Kia Spectra
|
2875
|
176
|
144
|
4
|
2.0
|
25
|
34
|
6.5
|
Lexus GS300
|
3915
|
190
|
133
|
6
|
3.0
|
22
|
30
|
7.4
|
Lexus LS
|
4205
|
197
|
134
|
8
|
4.3
|
18
|
25
|
8.7
|
Lincoln Town Car
|
4415
|
215
|
143
|
8
|
4.6
|
17
|
25
|
9.3
|
Mazda 3
|
3060
|
177
|
129
|
4
|
2.3
|
26
|
32
|
6.5
|
Mercedes-Benz E
|
3745
|
190
|
128
|
6
|
3.2
|
27
|
37
|
7.0
|
Mercury Gr. Marq.
|
4180
|
212
|
140
|
8
|
4.6
|
17
|
25
|
9.3
|
Nissan Altima
|
3235
|
192
|
144
|
4
|
2.5
|
23
|
29
|
7.1
|
Pontiac G6
|
3475
|
189
|
146
|
6
|
3.5
|
22
|
32
|
7.2
|
Saturn Ion
|
2865
|
185
|
130
|
4
|
2.2
|
24
|
32
|
6.7
|
Toyota Avalon
|
3600
|
197
|
139
|
6
|
3.5
|
22
|
31
|
7.2
|
Toyota Corolla VW
|
2595
|
178
|
140
|
4
|
1.8
|
30
|
38
|
5.5
|
Passat
|
3465
|
188
|
135
|
4
|
2.0
|
22
|
31
|
7.3
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Volvo S80
|
3630
|
190
|
136
|
6
|
2.9
|
20
|
27
|
8.2
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