Determine what given process is occurring when the color appears in the flame? Choose your answer correctly out of the given options
1) an electron emits energy and it makes a transition to a higher energy orbital.
2) An electron absorbs energy and it makes a transition to a lower energy orbital.
3) An electron absorbs energy and it makes a transition to a higher energy orbital.
4) An electron emits energy and it makes a transition to a lower energy orbital.