Assignment:
Note: This problem requires the use of a linear programming application such as Solver or Analytic Solver.
A bakery produces both pies and cakes. Both products use the same materials (flour, sugar and eggs) and both have a setup cost ($100 for cakes, $200 for pies). The baker earns a profit of $10 per cake and $12 per pie and can sell as many of each as it can produce. The daily supply of flour, sugar and eggs is limited. To manage the decision-making process, an analyst has formulated the following linear programming model (assume that it is possible to produce fractional pies and cakes for this example):
Max 10x1 + 12x2 100y1 200y2
s.t. 5x1 + 10x2 ≤ 1000 {Constraint 1}
2x1 + 5x2 ≥ 2500 {Constraint 2}
2x1 + 1x2 ≤ 300 {Constraint 3}
My1 ≥ x1 {Constraint 4}
My2 ≥ x2 {Constraint 5}
yi={1, if product j is produced0, otherwise yi=1, if product j is produced 0, otherwise
Set up the problem in Excel and find the optimal solution. What is the optimal production schedule?
Multiple Choice
133â..." cakes, 33â..." pies
133â..." cakes, 0 pies
0 cakes, 33â..." pies
33â..." cakes, 133â..." pies
133â..." cakes, 133â..." pies