Assignment:
Borges Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1-year contract for the production of 225,000 gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. Owner Luis Borges hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. Borges has developed costs for three alternatives. They are general-purpose equipment (GPE), flexible manufacturing system (FMS), and expensive, but efficient, dedicated machine (DM). The cost data follow:
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General-purpose Equipment (GPE)
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Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS)
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Dedicated Machine (DM)
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Annuals contracted units
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225,000
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225,000
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225,000
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Annual fixed cost
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$1,25,000
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$2,50,000
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$5,25,000
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Per unit variable cost
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$16.00
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$14.50
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$13.50
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Based on the cost, the process that is best suited for the current contracted volume is