Carbon dioxide enters an adiabatic compressor at 100 kPa and 300 K (actual inlet conditions) at a rate of 0.5 kg/s and exits at 600 kPa and 450 K (actual outlet conditions). Neglecting potential and kinetic energy changes, determine:
a) The isentropic exit temperature, the isentropic work (in kW), and a not-to- scale h-s diagram,
b) The actual work (in kW) and the isentropic efficiency, and
c) The rate of entropy generation (in kW/K) during this process.