Solve the following problem:
Consider an (NT , NR) = (2, 1) MIMO system that employs the Alamouti code to transmit a binary sequence using binary PSK modulation. The channel is Rayleigh fading characterized by the channel vector
h = [h11 h12]t
with E|h11|2 = E|h12|2 = 1. The additive noise is zero-mean Gaussian. Determine the average probability of error for the system.