Problem: 1. Briefly discuss the following essential steps for a Qualitative Study below.
- Identify the research problem
- Define the purpose of the study and design the research question
- Ensure study design consistent with the research paper and questions
- Complete literature review and identify the theoretical framework
- Refine research purpose and questions
- Reflect on potential biases, values, assumptions
- Consider how participant sampling will occur
- Give a rationale for participant selection and define the criteria
- Obtain IRB approval for the study
- Gain access to participants
- Choose data collection methods
- Obtain informed consent
- Collect comprehensive data set
- Assess the adequacy and depth of the data collected considering the research questions
- Divide data into smaller units of meaning
- Analyze data and assemble information into categories and themes using constant comparative analysis, content analysis, and inductive reasoning
- Evaluate theoretical framework/value of results
- Define the clinical utility of the study in relation to similar patients and research questions
- Conduct the study in a systematic manner
- Report results, conclusions, recommendation
Problem 2: Describe two sampling strategies you would use in a workplace like a mental rehabilitation facility, if you were to conduct a qualitative study.