Define monetary policy


Assignment:

1.Answer the following questions in detail:

a.Define monetary policy.

b.List and explain each of three instruments of monetary policy.

c.Describe the process and purpose of an easy monetary policy.

d.Explain what the FED would do with each of the three instruments to implement an easy monetary policy.

2.Complete the following table for a new deposit of $5,000 at the First State Bank.

Required Reserve Ratio

Required Reserves

Excess Reserves

Money Created by this Bank

Money Multiplier

Money Created by all Banks

3%

 

 

 

 

 

4.0%

 

 

 

 

 

5.0%

 

 

 

 

 

3.Mary deposits $4,000 of newly printed money in her checking account of Bank A.  The FED has set rr = 5%.  Complete the following table as money travels from one bank to the next.

Bank

New DD

Change in TR

Change in RR

Change in ER

Money Cretaed

by this Bank

Money Multiplier

Money Cretaed

by all Banks

A

4,000







B








C








D








Other

Banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total








4.Commercial banks have $5,000 million in Reserves. In an easy monetary policy, the FED drops the Required Reserve Ratio (rr) from 5% to 4%. Find the increase in the money supply.

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Microeconomics: Define monetary policy
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