Question 1
Explain using appropriate examples, how the environmental classification of excretarelated diseases may help engineers to meet the UN Millennium Development Goals for improved water supply and sanitation.
Question 2
Critically evaluate the ways in which the human body is able to protect against infection by pathogenic organisms using ‘specific' and ‘nonspecific' defences. Provide examples to support your answer.
Question 3
Critically compare alternative scenarios for the impact of climate change on patterns of waterrelated infectious disease in both developed and lessdeveloped countries.