Question: The income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for Somerville Company are as follows:
Somerville Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
Net sales
|
$8,281,989
|
|
100.0%
|
Less: Cost of goods sold
|
(5,383,293)
|
|
65.0
|
Gross margin
|
$2,898,696
|
|
35.0
|
Less: Operating expenses
|
(1,323,368)
|
|
16.0
|
Operating income
|
$1,575,328
|
|
19.0
|
Less: Interest expense
|
(50,000)
|
|
0.6
|
Net income before taxes
|
$1,525,328
|
|
18.4
|
Less: Taxes (48%)*
|
(732,157)
|
|
8.8
|
Net income
|
$793,171
|
|
9.6
|
* Includes both state and federal taxes.
|
|
|
Somerville Company Statement of Retained Earnings For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
|
Balance, beginning of period
|
$1,979,155
|
Net income
|
$793,171
|
Total
|
$2,772,326
|
Less: Preferred dividends
|
(80,000)
|
Dividends to common stockholders
|
(201,887)
|
Balance, end of period
|
$2,490,439
|
Somerville Company Comparative Balance Sheets At December 31, 2013 and 2014
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
Assets
|
Current assets:
|
Cash
|
$2,875,000
|
|
$2,580,000
|
Marketable securities
|
800,000
|
|
700,000
|
Accounts receivable (net)
|
939,776
|
|
690,000
|
Inventories
|
490,000
|
|
260,000
|
Other
|
93,000
|
|
74,261
|
Total current assets
|
$5,197,776
|
|
$4,304,261
|
Property and equipment:
|
Land
|
$1,575,000
|
|
$1,067,315
|
Building and equipment (net)
|
1,348,800
|
|
1,150,000
|
Total long-term assets
|
$2,923,800
|
|
$2,217,315
|
Total assets
|
$8,121,576
|
|
$6,521,576
|
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
Current liabilities:
|
Notes payable, short term
|
$1,170,127
|
|
$ 543,641
|
Accounts payable
|
420,510
|
|
101,500
|
Current maturity of long-term debt
|
3,000
|
|
2,000
|
Accrued payables
|
200,000
|
|
57,780
|
Total current liabilities
|
$1,793,637
|
|
$ 704,921
|
Long-term liabilities:
|
Bonds payable, 10%
|
500,000
|
|
500,000
|
Total liabilities
|
$2,293,637
|
|
$1,204,921
|
Stockholders' equity:
|
Preferred stock, $25 par, 8%
|
$1,000,000
|
|
$1,000,000
|
Common stock, $1.50 par
|
337,500
|
|
337,500
|
Additional paid-in capital*
|
2,000,000
|
|
2,000,000
|
Retained earnings
|
2,490,439
|
|
1,979,155
|
Total equity
|
$5,827,939
|
|
$5,316,655
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$8,121,576
|
|
$6,521,576
|
* For common stock only.
|
|
|
|
Computing the Dividend Yield and the Dividend Payout Ratio Refer to the information for Somerville Company on the previous page. Also, assume that the market price per common share is $8.10. Required:
1. Compute the dividends per share.
2. Compute the dividend yield.
3. Compute the dividend payout ratio.