Computation of loss due to Foreign Currency Exposure.
Zapata Auto Parts, the Mexican affiliate of American Diversified, Inc., had the following balance sheet on January 1
Assets (Mex$ millions)
|
Liabilities (Mex$ millions)
|
Cash, marketable securities
|
Mex$1,000
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
50,000
|
Current liabilities
|
Mex$47,000
|
Inventory
|
32,000
|
Long-term debt
|
12,000
|
Fixed assets
|
111,000
|
Equity
|
135,000
|
|
Mex$194,000
|
|
Mex$194,000
|
The exchange rate on January 1 was Mex$8,000 = $1.
a. What is Zapata's FASB 52 peso translation exposure on January 1?
b. Suppose the exchange rate on December 31 is Mex$12,000. What will be Zapata's translation loss for the year?
c. Zapata can borrow an additional Mex$15,000 (in millions). What will this due to its translation exposure if it uses the funds to pay a dividend to its parent? If it uses the funds to increase its cash position?