Scenario:
You are Silas, a Christian companion of the Apostle Paul. After both you and Paul were severely beaten by a Jewish mob in Philippi, Paul has decided to send you on ahead of him to Thessalonica. Paul wishes to teach about Jesus in the Jewish synagogue there, but the Jews in Thessalonica have heard negative reports about Paul and his ‘gospel.’ Specifically, they have heard that Paul is telling Gentiles that they need not be circumcised in order to become a part of God’s covenant family, the family of Abraham. The Jewsin Thessalonica are also puzzled about the rumors that a man condemned by the highest Jewish authorities for blasphemy against God, and executed for treason by the Roman governor of Judea, is being proclaimed by Paul as the promised Messiah. Not only are they troubled about Paul’s claims that a man condemned by the supreme Jewish council (the Sanhedrin) is the Messiah, they are also concerned that Paul may be advocating an ‘anything goes,’ pagan kind of lifestyle with his insistence that Gentiles should not be circumcised. The Jewish rabbis in Thessalonica have been trying to make full converts out of the many Gentiles who have been attending the Thessalonian synagogue, and are deeply concerned that Paul will thwart their efforts. Recently, one of the rabbis in Thessalonica proclaimed.
You have heard about the man named Paul who was ousted from our synagogue in Philippi. He is coming here to Thessalonica. He claims to be a Jew and announces that the promised Messiah has come. But his understanding of Torah is troubling, and the man he proclaims as ‘Messiah’ was crucified under Roman law by the urging of highest Jewish authorities in Jerusalem. Do not listen to this man, for he has abandoned the covenant which God made with us through Abraham. He has no ethics. Rome still rules. He is dangerous.
Assignment:
Your job is to write a speech/essay in which you, Silas, convince the members of the Jewish synagogue in Thessalonica that, on the basis of his credentials, Paul should be given a fair hearing; provide argumentation, ahead and in anticipation of Paul’s arrival, that Paul’s message about Jesus is in full agreement with the Jewish Torah (Sacred Scripture)—both in respect to its claims about Jesus and its teaching about Torah; ¦ convince them that Paul is indeed a true Jew who proclaims the real meaning of the covenant that God made with Abraham; deal head-on with the issue of Jesus’ crucifixion, and present the basis for Paul’s claim that Jesus is the reigning Lord of the universe before whom all must one day give account. You must alleviate their fears that Paul is advocating an ‘anything goes’ pagan kind of lifestyle, while at the same time laying out Paul’s understanding of the purpose of Torah and the basis of his ethics. Your essay should make extensive use of the Pauline autobiographical material from the assigned readings and class discussions, and Paul’s arguments as expounded in his Letter to the Galatians and other writings of Paul as presented in class. The use of the internet is not permitted.