Question: Comparative financial statement information for Arthur Corp. and Lancelot Corp., two competitors, appear below. All balance sheet information are as of December 31, 2007.
|
Arthur Corporation
|
Lancelot Corporation
|
|
2007
|
2007
|
Net sales
|
$1,950,000
|
$620,000
|
Cost of goods sold
|
1,175,000
|
340,000
|
Operating expenses
|
303,000
|
98,000
|
Interest expense
|
9,000
|
3,800
|
Income tax expense
|
85,000
|
36,000
|
Current assets
|
427,200
|
190,336
|
Plant assets (net)
|
532,000
|
139,728
|
Current liabilities
|
66,325
|
35,348
|
Long-term liabilities
|
108,500
|
29,620
|
Additional information:
|
|
|
Cash from operating activities
|
$148,000
|
$36,000
|
Capital expenditures
|
$90,000
|
$20,000
|
Dividends paid
|
$36,000
|
$15,000
|
Average number of shares outstanding
|
100,000
|
50,000
|
Instructions;
[A] Write comment on the relative profitability of the companies by calculating net income and earnings / share for each company for 2007.
[B] Write comment on the relative liquidity of the companies by calculating working capital and the current ratios for each company for 2007.
[C] Write comment on the relative solvency of the companies by calculating debt to total assets ratio and the free cash flow for every company for 2007.