Calculate the price elasticity of demand


Question: Suppose that families with children ages 6-12 years old and families with children ages 15-21 years old have the following demand for tickets to Disney World.

                                       Quantity Demanded/Week               Quantity Demanded/Week

Price per Ticket               (families with 6-12 year olds)           (families with 15-21 year olds)

$  50                                               3,100                                              1,000                                           

    75                                               2,900                                                 700

  100                                                2,600                                                 500

  125                                                2,400                                                 400

Q1. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for: (i) families with 6-12 year old children and; (ii) families with 15-21 year old children as the price per ticket rises from $50 to $75, and then increases from $75 to $100. Compute the simple average of these two elasticity estimates such that you have an average elasticity estimate for families with children ages 6-12 and families with children ages 15-21.

Q2. Whose demand is more price sensitive, families with children ages 6-12 years old, or those with children ages 15-21 years old? Why do you think this is the case?

Q3. Suppose that Disney know which group’s demand is the more price inelastic. How does this knowledge influence Disney's decisions on pricing tickets to Disney World?

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Microeconomics: Calculate the price elasticity of demand
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