Accounting Assignment
Below are the balance sheet and income statement for Happy Hamburger Company.
Happy Hamburger Company
|
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 20XX
|
Assets
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholder Equity
|
|
Cash
|
78,000
|
Accounts payable
|
136,000
|
Accounts Receivable
|
336,500
|
Current portion of debt
|
82,500
|
Inventories
|
225,000
|
Other current liabilities
|
114,000
|
Total current assets
|
639,500
|
Total current liabilities
|
332,500
|
Net fixed assets
|
310,000
|
Long-term debt
|
252,000
|
Total assets
|
949,500
|
Total Liabilities
|
584,500
|
|
|
Common equity
|
365,000
|
|
|
Total Liabilities & Equity
|
949,500
|
Happy Hamburger Company
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Income Statement for the year ending December 31, 20XX
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Sales
|
1,704,560
|
Cost of goods sold
|
1,489,000
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
152,000
|
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)
|
63,560
|
Interest expense
|
26,200
|
Earnings before taxes (EBT)
|
37,360
|
Federal and state income taxes (40%)
|
14,944
|
Net Income
|
22,416
|
Required:
1. Calculate the following ratios for the company.
2. Explain whether the company is doing better or worse than the industry average for each ratio.
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Happy Hamburger
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Industry Average
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Current ratio
|
|
1.7
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Days sales outstanding (based on 365 day year)
|
|
36 days
|
Inventory turnover
|
|
7.3
|
Fixed asset turnover
|
|
12.1
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Total asset turnover
|
|
3.00
|
Return on sales
|
|
3.20%
|
Return on assets
|
|
3.60%
|
Return on equity
|
|
9.00%
|
Debt ratio
|
|
71%
|
Use an Excel spreadsheet for your answers.