Consider the adiabatic expansion of 0.500 mol of an ideal monatomicgas with CV,m = 3/2R. The initial state is described by P = 3.25 bar and T = 300. K.
a. Calculate the final temperature if the gas undergoes areversible adiabatic expansion to a final pressure of P = 1.00 bar.
b. Calculate the final temperature if the same gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion against an external pressure of P = 1.00 bar to a final pressure of P =1.00 bar.
c. Explain the difference in your results for parts (a) and(b).