Question - Tuscola Pharmacy is a drug store that has traditionally allocated its overhead based on the number of prescriptions in each customer's order. Some orders come from walk-in customers and other orders come from an arrangement with a local ready care clinic to fill orders for its clients. Tuscola's general manager would like to simplify operations and accept either walk-in customers or clinic clients, but not both. The controller provided the following information about overhead costs using activity-based costing to assist the manager in making the decision:
Cost Pools
|
Total Annual Estimated Costs
|
Cost Driver
|
Total Annual Estimated Cost Driver Activity
|
Pharmacy occupancy costs (i.e., utilities, rent, and other costs)
|
$96,000
|
Technician hours
|
8,800
|
Packaging supplies (i.e., bottles, bags, and other packaging)
|
$35,000
|
Number of prescriptions
|
16,000
|
Professional training and insurance costs
|
$96,000
|
Pharmacists hours
|
4,400
|
Total pharmacy overhead
|
$227,000
|
|
|
Customer Order Number
|
Technician Hours
|
Number of Prescriptions
|
Pharmacist Hours
|
#R1137
|
0.4
|
3
|
0.6
|
#S2013
|
0.4
|
1
|
0.2
|
Tuscola's accounting clerk gathered the following information regarding two recent pharmacy orders. Orders starting with "R" relate to walk-in customers and those starting with "S" relate to clinic clients. Answer the following questions.
1. Calculate the amount of overhead that would be charged to order #R1137 if traditional costing rates were used.
2. How much overhead would be allocated to order #R1137 if activity-based costing was used?
3. By how much is Order #S2013 over- or under-costed when using traditional costing compared to ABC costing? Enter an over-costed amount as a positive number and under-costed amount as a negative number.
Please give answers with process.