Benefit reduction rate and break-even income


Assignment: The given table contains three hypothetical public assistance plans.

Plan I:

Earned Income    Transfer Payment    Total Income
$0                             $4000                  $4000
2000                            3000                   5000
4000                            2000                   6000
6000                            1000                   7000

Plan 2:

Earned Income     Transfer Payment    Total Income
$0                                $4000                $4000
4000                               3000                 7000
8000                               2000                10000
12000                             1000                13000

Plan 3:

Earned Income     Transfer Payment    Total Income
$0                                $8000                $8000
4000                              6000                10000
8000                              4000                12000
12000                            2000                14000

Q1. Determine the minimum income, the benefit-reduction rate, and the break-even income for each plan.

Q2. Which plan is the most costly? The least costly? Which plan is the most effective in reducing
poverty? The least effective? Which plan contains the strongest disincentive to work? The weakest disincentive to work?

Q3. Use your answers in part Ii to explain the following statement: "The dilemma of public assistance is that you cannot bring families up to the poverty level and simultaneously preserve work incentives (without work requirements) and minimize program costs."

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Microeconomics: Benefit reduction rate and break-even income
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