An artillery gun is located on a plane surface inclined at an angle β to the horizontal. The gun is aligned with the line of steepest slope of the plane. The gun fires a shell with speed u in the direction making an angle α with the (upward) line of steepest slope.
Find where the shell lands. Deduce the maximum ranges RU, RD, up and down the plane, and show that
RU/RD = (1 - sin β) / (1 + sin β).