Part A.
Assume that XYZ Company is a profit maximizer by selling QA and QB units of its product in two different markets, A and B, respectively, under the following conditions:
Demand for Q in Market A: PA = 5 - QA
Own Price Elasticity in Market A: εA = -2
And
Demand for Q in Market B: PB = 6 - QB
Own Price Elasticity in Market B: εB = -2.5
Also, the total amounts of Q available for sale in both Markets A and B are limited as follows:
Production and sales limit for Q is: QA + QB = 8
1. Given the above set of information, if XYZ company charges the same price of $2 for Q in both Markets A and B (i.e., PA = PB = 2), do you think XYZ is optimizing its sales practice? Justify your answer.
2. Given your findings above, what do you think XYZ should do in this situation? Should XYZ sell a larger (or smaller) quantity in Market A than in Market B?
3. Given the above set of information, determine the price to be charged and the quantity to be sold in each of Markets A and B.
|
Market A
|
Market B
|
Quantity Sold
|
?
|
?
|
Price Charged
|
?
|
?
|
Part B.
If a profit-maximizing monopolistic firm has a total cost function of: TC = 10 + 2Q and has the own price elasticity of -1.5, what should be the optimal price for this firm to charge in the market?