Acquisition method-purchase method


Problem: On June 30, 2009, Sampras Company reported the following account balances:

Receivables                       $80,000           Current liabilities                    $(10,000)

Inventory                            70,000           Long-term liabilities                  (50,000)

Buildings (net)                     75,000           Common stock                         (90,000)'

Equipment (net)                   25,000           Retained earnings                    (100,000)

Total assets $250,000                  Total liabilities and equities                    $(250,000)

On June 30, 2009, Pelham paid $300,000 cash for all assets and liabilities of Sampras, which will cease to exist as a separate entity. In connection with the acquisition, Pelham paid $10,000 in direct combination costs and agreed to pay $50,000 to the former owners of Sampras contingent on meet­ing certain revenue goals during 2010. Pelham estimated the present value of its probability adjusted expected payment for the contingency at $15,000.

In determining its offer, Pelham noted the following pertaining to Sampras:

  • It holds a building with a fair value $40,000 more than its book value.
  • It has developed a customer list appraised at $22,000, although it is not recorded in its financial
    records.
  • It has research and development activity in process with an appraised fair value of $30,000.
    However, the project has not yet reached technological feasibility and the assets used in the
    activity have no alternative future use.
  • Book values for the receivables, inventory, equipment, and liabilities approximate fair values.

Prepare Pelham's accounting entry to record the combination with Sampras using the

a. Acquisition method.

b. Purchase method.

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Accounting Basics: Acquisition method-purchase method
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