1.Why was the Council of Jerusalem important? What did it determine regarding the degree to which Christians were required to observe Jewish Law? How did it affirm the spirit of the Law and rejected ritualism? 2.After Christianity became legalized in Rome, it set to the task of establishing orthodoxy. How did this orthodoxy come about by way of fixing canon, creed, and clerical conventions? 3.The ecumenical councils determined much of Christian doctrine. What did these councils debate regarding the degree to which Jesus Christ was human and the degree to which he was divine? How was this issue resolved?