1. List two congenital renal malformations and explain the significance of adult polycystic kidney disease.
2. Discuss three causes of nephrotic syndrome
3. Compare the pathogenesis of acute and chronic renal failure
4. List four types of renal stones, explain their pathogenesis, and describe the clinical symptoms they produce.
5. . Describe the pathology and clinical features of renal cell carcinoma, Wilms' tumor, and urothelial cell carcinoma of renal pelvis.
6. Discuss the etiology and pathogenesis of cystitis in men and women.