Assignment Help - homework help

  The small intestine

The small intestine:

It is around 5-7 meter long. It is sub-divided into three segments namely the initial short segment duodenum, the jejunum and the longest segment ileum.

The food is propelled down into the duodenum due to the peristaltic action of the stomach wall. The pyloric sphincter situated at the junction of stomach and duodenum regulates the movement of chyme.

1858_small intestine.jpg



The food in small intestine is mixed with three juices viz. bile juice, pancreatic juice and the intestinal juice.

Bile juice:

It is a brownish green, alkaline secretion of liver. It is stored in gall bladder and poured into the duodenum through the bile duct. The bile holds mucus, water, inorganic salts, cholesterol and bile salts. The bile salts blend fats and aid enzymes similar to lipase to act upon fats. During emulsification, the bile salts transform bigger fat particles into smaller fat globules.

Pancreatic juice:

It is an alkaline fluid (pH 7-8). It is transported to the duodenum via the pancreatic duct. It holds water, mineral salts and a variety of enzymes similar to: trypsin, chymotrypsin that is secreted in the form of inactive precursor’s trypsinogen and chymotrypsinogen. The precursors are activated by the amylytic enzyme amylase, enterokinase of the intestinal juice, the pancreatic lipase (steapesin), carboxypeptidase and nuclease. The enzyme trypsin hydrolyses proteins into the polypeptides and peptones.

1246_pancreatic juice.jpg

Chymotrypsin hydrolyses peptide bonds related with specific amino acids similar to tyrosine, phenylalanine, or tryptophan. It outcomes in large peptides.

1554_pan juice.jpg

Carboxypeptidase is an exopeptidase. It assaults the peptide bonds at the carboxyl end of the polypeptide chain resultant in ditripeptides and amino acids. The pancreatic amylase transforms starch into maltose. The lipase acts on emulsified fat (triglycerides) and hydrolyses them into the free fatty acids and monoglycerides. Monoglycerides might be further hydrolysed to glycerol and fatty acid.

Intestinal juice: (Succus entericus)

2368_intestinal juice.jpg

 

Latest technology based Biology Online Tutoring Assistance

Tutors, at the www.tutorsglobe.com, take pledge to provide full satisfaction and assurance in The small intestine homework help via online tutoring. Students are getting 100% satisfaction by online tutors across the globe. Here you can get homework help for The small intestine, project ideas and tutorials. We provide email based The small intestine homework help. You can join us to ask queries 24x7 with live, experienced and qualified online tutors specialized in The small intestine. Through Online Tutoring, you would be able to complete your homework or assignments at your home. Tutors at the TutorsGlobe are committed to provide the best quality online tutoring assistance for Biology homework help and assignment help services. They use their experience, as they have solved thousands of the Biology assignments, which may help you to solve your complex issues of The small intestine. TutorsGlobe assure for the best quality compliance to your homework. Compromise with quality is not in our dictionary. If we feel that we are not able to provide the homework help as per the deadline or given instruction by the student, we refund the money of the student without any delay.
Home | Company Overview | Services | Discover Q&A | Sitemap | Contact Us | T & C | Refund Policy | Copyright Policy | Blog | Q&A | Directory

©TutorsGlobe All rights reserved 2022-2023.