Risk Sharing between Consumers in a Contingent-Claims Market:
For instance Frank Knight is a dealer in a Casino. Michael Spence wants to play the card game with $100,000.
There are 3 unseen cards two of which have dandelions and the remaining one has a rose. If Spence selects a card with rose, he will win the amount that he bet. And if Spence picks a card with dandelion, he will lose the amount that he bet.
Let Cr as well as Cd denote the two possible commodity bundles that Spence will shop after the card game (contingent commodity).
Budget Line:
Spence will choose any amount within $100,000 to play the game.
F: initial endowment, FH¯ : Budget Set (or opportunity set) How about IF¯ ?
Iso-Expected Value Line:
Now on the basis of game framework we can calculate the expected value of the consumption that Spence will take.
Since the probabilities are 1/3 and 2/3 for rose and dandelion, respectively, if Spence bet $ 30K, then Cr = 130K and Cd = 70K.
Therefore the expected value if he bet $ 30K will be:
E = {(1/3)*130000}+{(2/3)*70000}=90000
Is this card game fair? Absolutely not. Let’s compute the expected value if Spence bet all the money he had ($100,000). How much is able to he expect to make?
{(1/3)*200000}+{(2/3)*0}=66667
Now, how can we design a new rule that is able to make this game fair a game that can guarantee the initial state regardless of how much money player bets. Net gain is forever zero? Simply because there is one card of rose along with two cards of dandelions the manner to make a fair game is to double the award when player picks a card of rose we got a new game rule! Can you draw a fresh budget line with the new framework? Sure you can.
FJ¯ : iso-expected value line or else fair odds line
Meaning of Risk:
It is risk free not to play the game (45º line is called risk-free line).
The more cash the players bet the higher the risk s/he needs to take.
Moving farther from F which is risk free the riskiness will increase.
Point J represents the maximized stage of riskiness with given condition.
Preference and Choices of Decision-makers:
Risk neutral person will rely merely upon the expected value of the game. If the game is favorable based on the computed expected value, s/he will play.
Risk averse person will not play if not the game is sufficiently favourable. Therefore s/he will not play even if the game is fair with 0 expected value.
Risk loving person will play still though the game is disadvantageous based on the expected value.
Indifference Curves with Risk Averseness:
Convex indifference curve implies that people favour the average consumption bundles to the extreme ones. As well as the slope of indifference curve on 45º line (risk-free line) will have a same slope with the fair odds line. Why? (Elucidate with the green indifference curve Io)
therefore we can presume that the person with risk averseness will choose the point F as the optimal point if the game is fair (will play the game).
Now what if the game is beneficial to the player?
Even if Frank tenders three times of the amount that Michael bet Michael will bet small amount of money (100K – R).
Latest technology based Microeconomics Online Tutoring Assistance
Tutors, at the www.tutorsglobe.com, take pledge to provide full satisfaction and assurance in Microeconomics help via online tutoring. Students are getting 100% satisfaction by online tutors across the globe. Here you can get homework help for Microeconomics, project ideas and tutorials. We provide email based Microeconomics help. You can join us to ask queries 24x7 with live, experienced and qualified online tutors specialized in Microeconomics. Through Online Tutoring, you would be able to complete your homework or assignments at your home. Tutors at the TutorsGlobe are committed to provide the best quality online tutoring assistance for Microeconomics Homework help and assignment help services. They use their experience, as they have solved thousands of the Microeconomics assignments, which may help you to solve your complex issues of Microeconomics. TutorsGlobe assure for the best quality compliance to your homework. Compromise with quality is not in our dictionary. If we feel that we are not able to provide the homework help as per the deadline or given instruction by the student, we refund the money of the student without any delay.
tutorsglobe.com techniques of immunofluorescence assignment help-homework help by online antigen antibody reactions tutors
We bring the best Political Philosophy Assignment Help service from cluster of PhD tutors at competitive prices.
Navigation in Birds tutorial all along with the key concepts of Compass Mechanisms, Sun compass, Star compass, Geomagnetic compass, Map-like or Navigational Mechanisms and Neural Representation of Space in Birds
Avail the premium Community and Social Reconstruction Assignment Help at affordable prices with apt tutors to secure top grades.
Theory and lecture notes of Logarithmic Functions and their Graphs all along with the key concepts of Inverse of Exponential Functions, Comparison of Exponential and Logarithmic, Properties of Logarithms. Tutorsglobe offers homework help, assignment help and tutor’s assistance on ogarithmic Functions and their Graphs.
tutorsglobe.com dependence of dissociation constant assignment help-homework help by online chemical equilibrium tutors
Enthalpy changes tutorial all along with the key concepts of Enthalpy and enthalpy changes, Relationship between CP and CV of an ideal gas, Adiabatic expansion and Joule-Thomson effect
Classification of Costing according to behaviour - Fixed Costs (Instances of these costs are salaries, rent, insurance, etc.), Variable Costs, Semi-variable Costs
theory and lecture notes of matlab and solving equations all along with the key concepts of matlab and solving equations, matlab programs, secant methods. tutorsglobe offers homework help, assignment help and tutor’s assistance on matlab and solving equations.
www.tutorsglobe.com offers Creation of an E-R Diagram homework help, assignment help, case study, writing homework help, online tutoring assistance by computer science tutors.
tutorsglobe.com significance of plasmolysis assignment help-homework help by online plasmolysis tutors
tutorsglobe.com sterile stamen assignment help-homework help by online flower-a metamorphosed shoot tutors
tutorsglobe.com submerged hydrophytes assignment help-homework help by online hydrophytes tutors
Polyploidy tutorial all along with the key concepts of Types of polyploidy, Polyploidy in animals and plants, Polyploidy in Plants, Origin of Polyploidy, Polyploidy in animals, Polyploidy in Man
www.tutorsglobe.com offers approach of prototyping homework help, assignment help, case study, writing homework help, online tutoring assistance by computer science tutors.
1944928
Questions Asked
3689
Tutors
1484341
Questions Answered
Start Excelling in your courses, Ask an Expert and get answers for your homework and assignments!!