Who firstly discovered mathematical theory for random walks
Who firstly discovered mathematical theory for random walks, that rediscovered later by Einstein?
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A mathematical theory is developed by Louis Bachelier, for random walks. This theory rediscovered later by Einstein also.
It's a problem set, they are attached. it's related to Sider's book which is "Logic to philosophy" I attached the book too. I need it on feb22 but feb23 still work
The focus is on the use of Datalog for defining properties and queries on graphs. (a) Assume that P is some property of graphs definable in the Datalog. Show that P is preserved beneath extensions and homomo
Who developed a rigorous theory for Brownian motion?
this assignment contains two parts theoretical and coding the code has to be a new. old code and modified code will appear in the university website .
Using the PairOfDice class design and implement a class to play a game called Pig. In this game the user competes against the computer. On each turn the player rolls a pair of dice and adds up his or her points. Whoever reaches 100 points first, wins. If a player rolls a 1, he or she loses all point
Some Research Areas in Medical Mathematical Modelling:1. Modeling and numerical simulations of the nanometric aerosols in the lower portion of the bronchial tree. 2. Multiscale mathematical modeling of
Measuring complexity: Many algorithms have an integer n, or two integers m and n, as input - e.g., addition, multiplication, exponentiation, factorisation and primality testing. When we want to describe or analyse the `easiness' or `hardness' of the a
Introduction to Probability and Stochastic Assignment 1: 1. Consider an experiment in which one of three boxes containing microchips is chosen at random and a microchip is randomly selected from the box.
Explain trading of call options.
Let (G; o) be a group. Then the identity of the group is unique and each element of the group has a unique inverse.In this proof, we will argue completely formally, including all the parentheses and all the occurrences of the group operation o. As we proce
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