--%>

What is technological advance

Broadly defined, technological advance: A) can occur in either the short run, long run, or very long run. B) comprises new and improved goods and services and new and improved ways of producing or distributing them. C) includes invention, but not innovation or diffusion. D) includes product innovation, but not process innovation.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Production and Value The People who

    The People who work in financial markets are least probable to make value by being productive via alteration of the: (i) Time when the materials are accessible. (ii) Place of materials. (iii) Form of materials. (iv) Possession or ownership of the materials.

  • Q : Price elasticities for market demand

    Of the given price elasticities [ed] for market demand curves, there the one which is absolutely implausible by the vantage of standard economic theory would be one for that, across all conceivable ranges of prices: (1) ed= 0 and the

  • Q : Internal financing in Corporate Finance

    Can someone help me in finding out the precise answer from the given options. The corporations might get internal financing by: (i) Borrowing from the stockholders. (ii) Reinvesting the corporate income rather than paying it out as the dividends to stockholders. (iii)

  • Q : Increase in the average Consumer Surplus

    The average prices for many goods tend to drop when Wal-Mart opens a store in the new market area. Such price cuts are most probable to yield rises in the average: (1) Economic gains of local restaurants. (2) Accounting Gains of local stores operated by the Sears, K-M

  • Q : Excess demand for commodity When do we

    When do we state that there is an excess demand for a commodity in the market?

  • Q : Import car market in equilibrium before

    While the import car market is in equilibrium before the government restricts car imports to Q1, the price which buyers will pay for an import as: (1) falls from P0 to P1. (2) is stable, although dealer profits fall by

  • Q : Generous welfare programs Critics

    Critics charge which generous welfare programs have sharply raised the: (w) balance of trade deficit. (x) amount of voluntary poverty. (y) antagonism between economic classes. (z) level of involuntary unemployment.

    Q : Emerging natural monopoly A monopoly

    A monopoly will come out naturally when: (w) the government relaxes antitrust laws. (x) economies of scale are large relative to market demand. (y) variable costs are huge relative to fixed costs. (z) variable costs rise as output expands.

  • Q : Production by a strategy of extensive

    Fakery is a pretentious start-up firm within the monopolistically-competitive costume jewellery industry. But Fakery is most probable to try to gain control over pricing whereas limiting its production by a strategy of: (1) lobbying C

  • Q : Output and experiences by long run

    This monopolistic competitor generates Q0 output and experiences: (1) only normal accounting profits, and zero economic profits. (2) positive economic profits. (3) high costs because of excessive managerial salaries. (4) stagnation because