--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What is Anemia

Explain anemia? List four main types of anemia?

E

Expert

Verified

Anemia refers to low concentration of hemoglobin within the blood. Four main types of anemia are:

a) Nutrient-deficiency anemia,
b) Anemia caused by blood loss,
c) Hemolytic anemia and
d) Aplastic anemia.

Nutrient-deficiency anemia is caused due to dietary deficiency of the fundamental nutrients which is essential for the generation or functioning of the red blood cells, such as iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid. Anemia is caused due to blood loss happens in the hemorrhagic conditions or in diseases such as hookworm disease and peptic ulcerations. Hemolytic anemia is caused due to excessive destruction of the red blood cells, like, in diseases such as malaria or in hypervolemic conditions in which extreme water in blood which causes lysis of the red blood cells. Aplastic anemia happens due to deficiencies of hematopoiesis and it occurs whenever bone marrow gets injured by cancers from another tissues such as metastasis, by autoimmune diseases and by intoxication from drugs like anticonvulsants and sulfas or due to chemical substances like insecticides, benzene, paints, herbicides and solvents in particular. Some of the genetic diseases also affect bone marrow resulting in aplastic anemia.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Main parts of ferns Specify the main

    Specify the main parts of the ferns?

    		•
  • Q : What are the 8 basic elements of TQM?

    There are eight elements that play key role in ensuring the success of TQM in an organization. Total Quality Management is a management approach that was established in 1950′s and has progres

    		•
  • Q : Description of mutualism Give a brief

    Give a brief description of the term mutualism?

    		•
  • Q : Explain Project Management Methodology

    Project Management Methodology: These methodologies are the various manners in which projects are planned, initiated, and performed unto completion. For various industries and different kinds of projects, there are particular methodologies which can b

    		•
  • Q : Define Pivot joint Pivot joint : Since

    Pivot joint: Since the name suggests, this type of joint allows pivotal movement of the portions of body this joined. Movement of the skull is an illustration. A man can turn his head from one side to other by rota

    		•
  • Q : Definition of Biomedical What is the

    What is the basic definition of “Biomedical”? What areas cover the Study of Biomedical Sciences?

    		•
  • Q : Protozoans representing

    Are protozoans representing contractile, or pulsatile, vacuoles simply found in fresh or in salt water?

    		•
  • Q : State Performance Appraisal Performance

    Performance Appraisal: It is the systematic evaluation of the performance of staff and to understand the capabilities of a person for additional growth and development. Performance appraisal is usually done in systematic ways that are as follows:

    		•
  • Q : Differentiate between spermatids and

    Distinguish between spermatids and sperm cells? Also explain about transformation of spermatids into sperm cells?

    		•
  • Q : Enzymes What happens to a denatured

    What happens to a denatured enzyme regarding its functionality? How can that result be explained with the help of the lock and key model?

    		•