--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Calculating total vapour pressure

    Select the right answer of the question. The vapour pressure of two liquids P and Q are 80 and 600 torr, respectively. The total vapour pressure of solution obtained by mixing 3 mole of P and 2 mole of Q would be: (a) 140 torr (b) 20 torr (c) 68 torr (d) 72 torr

  • Q : Short note on the function of

    Write down a short note on the function of mitochondria?

  • Q : Molality of glucose Help me to go

    Help me to go through this problem. Molecular weight of glucose is 180. A solution of glucose which contains 18 gms per litre is : (a) 2 molal (b) 1 molal (c) 0.1 molal (d)18 molal

  • Q : Basicity order order of decreasing

    order of decreasing basicity of urea and its substituents

  • Q : Molarity what is the molarity of the

    what is the molarity of the solution prepared by dissolving 75.5 g of pure KOH in 540 ml of solution

  • Q : What is laser and explain its working?

    Laser action relies on a non-Boltzmann population inversion formed by the absorption of radiation and vibrational deactivation that forms a long lived excited electronic state. An excited state molecule can move to a lower energy state or return to the

  • Q : Coordination compounds discuss the

    discuss the practical uses of coordination compounds, give reactions involves and explain whats happening in the process

  • Q : Haloalkane how haloalkane can be

    how haloalkane can be prepared by refluxing alcohol with hydrohalic acids

  • Q : Group IV Cations Chromium(III)

    Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to support your answer.

  • Q : Whether HCl is a base or an acid

    Whether HCl is a base or an acid? Briefly state your comments?