--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Hydroxide is highly insoluble in

     : 1) Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to

  • Q : From where the tin is obtained From

    From where the tin is obtained? Briefly illustrate it.

  • Q : Explain the mechanism of Enzyme

    A mechanism for enzyme-catalyzed reactions that leads to the typical rate equation for these reactions can be described.A variety of rate equations are required to portray the rates of enzymes catalyzed reagents and physical conditions that are encountered

  • Q : Describe the properties of the

    Briefly describe the properties of the carbohydrates?

  • Q : Water under pressure problem-henry law

    Can someone help me in going through this problem. The statement “When 0.003 moles of a gas are dissolved in 900 gm of water under a pressure of 1 atm, 0.006 moles will be dissolved under the pressure of 2 atm", signfies: (a)

  • Q : How alkyl group reactions takes place?

    Halogenations: ethers react with chlorine and bromine to give substitution products. The extent of halogenations depends upon the conditions of reacti

  • Q : Strength of dilute acid of Sulfuric acid

    Select the right answer of the question.10ml of conc.H2SO4 (18 molar) is diluted to 1 litre. The approximate strength of dilute acid could be: (a)0.18 N (b)0.09 N (c) 0.36 N (d)1800 N

  • Q : Concentration of an aqueous solution

    Give me answer of this question. The concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.01M CH3OH solution is very nearly equal to which of the following : (a) 0.01%CH3OH (b) 0.1%CH3OH (c) xCH3OH= 0.01 (d) 0.99MH2O (

  • Q : What is electrolysis? Explain with

    Passage of a current through a solution can produce an electrolysis reaction.Much additional information on the properties of the ions in an aqueous solution can be obtained from studies of the passage of a direct current (dc) through a cell containing a s

  • Q : Mole fraction of hydrogen Give me

    Give me answer of this question. In a mixture of 1 gm H2 and 8 gm O2 , the mole fraction of hydrogen is: (a) 0.667 (b) 0.5 (c) 0.33 (d) None of these