--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Molar mass Select the right answer of

    Select the right answer of the question. Which is heaviest: (a)25 gm of mercury (b)2 moles of water (c)2 moles of carbon dioxide (d)4 gm atoms of oxygen

    		•
  • Q : P- block why pentahalids are more

    why pentahalids are more covalent than tetrahalids

    		•
  • Q : Liquid Vapour Free Energies The free

    The free energy of a component of a liquid solution is equal to its free energy in the equilibrium vapour.Partial molal free energies let us deal with the free energy of the components of a solution. We use these free energies, or simpler concentration ter

    		•
  • Q : What is Henry law constant and its

    1. The units of Henry Law constant are same as those of pressure, i.e. torr or h bar. 2. Different gases have dissimilar values of Henry law constant. The values of KH for some gases in water are given in tabl

    		•
  • Q : Explain the molecular mass with respect

    During the formation of polymers, different macromolecules have different degree of polymerisation i.e. they have varied chain lengths. Thus, the molecular masses of the individual macromolecules in a particular sample of the polymer are different. Hence, an average value of the molecular mass is

    		•
  • Q : Which is largest planet in our solar

    which is largest planet in our solar system

    		•
  • Q : Molar mass of solute The boiling point

    The boiling point of benzene is 353.23 K. If 1.80 gm of a non-volatile solute was dissolved in 90 gm of benzene, the boiling point is increased to 354.11 K. Then the molar mass of the solute is: (a) 5.8g mol-1  (b)

    		•
  • Q : What are the various types of drugs

    Drugs are broadly classified into following types depending on the purpose for which they are used. 1. Antipyretics

  • Q : Hydroxide is highly insoluble in

     : 1) Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to

    		•
  • Q : Describe the properties of the

    Briefly describe the properties of the carbohydrates?

    		•