--%>

The market system not only accepts self-interest

Explain the statements: The market system not only accepts self-interest as a fact of human existence.

E

Expert

Verified

The market system not only accepts self-interest as a fact of human existence; it relies on self-interest to achieve society’s material goals. The motive of self interest gives direction and consistency to the economy. Self interest is the primary driving force of market system.  Entrepreneurs try to maximize their profits; property owners want the highest price for their resources; workers choose the job with the fringe benefits, best wages as well as working conditions. Consumers apportion their expenditures to maximize their utility, while seeking the lowest possible prices.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Demand often exceeds supply and supply

    “In the corn market, demand often exceeds supply and supply sometimes exceeds demand.” “The price of corn rises and falls in response to changes in supply and demand.” Among these 2 statements used correctly which in the terms “supply&rdq

  • Q : Utility functions to calculate scores

    Question: 1. Nancy is taking a course in Fairy Tales from Professor Grimm and another in Philosophy from Professor Par. In each course there will be two exams, a midterm exam and a final exam. In Professor Grimm's

  • Q : Reducing output of other good When the

    When the production possibilities frontier in a proficient economy is not growing, raising the output of one good always needs: (i) Increasing the output price for the other good. (ii) Bigger amounts of resources. (iii) Decreasing the output of other

  • Q : Self-interested motivation to underpin

    Adam Smith’s perception which self-interested motives underpin even charitable activities through apparently selfless people appeared originally into his primary major book that was entitled: (1) Theory of Moral Sentiments [1755]. (2) Leviathan

  • Q : Adopting policy of paying efficiency

    The expected losses to workers by shirking are increased while a firm adopts a policy of: (1) dividing productive tasks therefore the division of labor is optimal. (2) paying efficiency wages that exceed market-clearing wages. (3) avoiding legal liability from not wri

  • Q : Attributed statement of the utilitarian

    “The best of all probable worlds is one in that we adopt policies which maximize the happiness of the lots number of people” is a statement of the utilitarian philosophy attributed to: (w) Alfred Korzybski. (x) Hugo Grotius. (y) Xenophon.

  • Q : Real rate of interest Question: Hubbard

    Question: Hubbard argues that the Fed can control the Fed funds rate, but the interest rate that is important for the economy is a longer-term real rate of interest.   How much control does the Fed have over this longer real rate?

  • Q : Comparative advantage in production I

    I have a problem in economics on Comparative advantage in production. Please help me in the following question. The oranges are grown in Florida and potatoes are grown in Maine mainly since: (i) orange-grower’s in Maine have not lobbied effectiv

  • Q : Explanation of theory of pricing for

    The theory of pricing for particular goods explained in Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations is most consistent along with: (1) mercantilist doctrine. (2) Richard Cantillon’s distinction between “value in

  • Q : Slope of a straight line is the ratio

    Explain the slope of a straight line is the ratio of the vertical change to horizontal change between any two points on the line?