The market system
1. Examples of command economies are: A. The United States and Japan. B. Sweden and Norway. C. Mexico and Brazil. D. Cuba and North Korea.
Question: Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations) and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations. Answer:<
Macroeconomics is a study of: (1) the economy as an entire or in the aggregate. (2) worldwide economic problems of individual households. (3) interactions among firms and households in one exact market or industry. (4) the rising income inequality wit
What do you mean by the term Competitive market?
Whenever longer periods are considered and hence bigger ranges of adjustments (that is, substitutions) become probable, demand curves tend to become: (i) Flatter, and therefore do supply curves. (ii) Flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (iii) Ste
The least apparent illustration of how decisions are generally ‘at the margin’ would be: (i) Purchasing an additional novel after learning that all paper-backs at Borders are on sale for 25 percent off. (ii) Tossing a 6-year old cousin to the deep end of t
If the liability to give a tax is on one person and the burden of tax fall on some other person, state the kind of tax? Answer: These are indirect taxes like sales
Describe Okun's law? Give an illustration of how it works.
A tax will be backward-shifted totally when the: (i) demand curve is vertical and the supply curve is slopes up. (ii) demand curve slopes down and the supply curve is vertical. (iii) supply curve is perfectly elastic and the demand cu
The value of nominal GNP of an economy was Rs. 2,500 crores in a specific year. The value of GNP of that country throughout the same year, computed at the prices of some base year was Rs.3000 crores. Evaluate the value of GNP deflator of the year in terms of percentag
Redistribution of Income: Each and every economy strives to achieve a society, where inequality of income and wealth must be minimum. In order to attain this objective via government budget the government spends adequate money on social security schem
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