--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

The COBOL ALTER statement

Task 3

Explain the effect of the following pictures:

05 FIELD-1 PIC Z(5)9.

05 FIELD-2 PIC £(5)9.99.

05 FIELD-3 PIC £**,***.99.

05 FIELD-4 PIC £££,££9.99DB.

05 FIELD-5 PIC ZZZZ9+.

by showing the output that will be produced if each if the following values is moved to each of the above data-items:

12345678

0.2566

-180

 

Task 4

There are many errors in the following COBOL source code. Identify the errors and rewrite the program so that it contains no errors:

IDENTIFICATION DIVISION

PROGRAMID. ERRORS-EXAMPLE.

DATA DIVISION

77 ITEM-DESC PIC X20.

77 ITEM COST PIC 999V99.

77 VAT 999V99.

77 TOTAL PIC 999V99.

PROCEDURE-DIVISION.

BILL-SEQ

MOVE 0 TO TOTAL.

         INPUT ITEM-DESC

         INPUT ITEM-COST.

INPUT-ITER.

         IF ITEM-COST = 0 GOTO INPUT-END

                  ADD ITEM-COST TO TOTAL

                  ACCEPT ITEM-DESC

                  ACCEPT ITEM-COST

                  GO TO INPUT ITER.

         VAT = 0.15 X TOTAL

         ADD VAT TO TOTAL

         DISPLAY OUTPUT TOTAL

         STOP-RUN.

BILL-END

 

Task 5

The following data structure appears in a COBOL program used by a bureau de change:

01 AUXILAIRY-ITEMS.

         05 AMOUNT-REQUIRED PIC999V99.

         05 SUCCESS-INDICATOR PIC 9.

         88 SUCCESS VALUE 1.

01 CURRENCY-TABLE.

         05 CURRENCY-RATE OCCURS 50 TIMES.

                  10 CURRENCY-CODE PIC AAA.

                  10 CURRENCY-RATE PIC 9(5)V9999.

         05 NUMBER-OF-CURRENCIES PIC 99.

Various foreign currencies are given ISO-standard three-letter codes (CURRENCY-CODE) and these are stored in the table (array) CURRENCY-TABLE together with the corresponding exchange rate (CURRENCY-RATE). The exchange rate is expressed as the amount of the foreign currency purchased for one pound (GBP).

The currencies are stored in elements 1 to NUMBER-OF-CURRENCIESof the table.

Assuming that all the relevant data items have been correctly initialised, write fragments of COBOL for each of the following tasks. In each case set the value of SUCCESS-INDICATOR such that the condition-name SUCCESS has the appropriate value after the operation.

i)       Update the exchange rate for "PLN" TO 4.637.

ii)      Look up the currency rate for "EUR" and calculate the (rounded) amount of this currency that corresponds to the value of AMOUNT-REQUIRED.

iii)      Add a new currency to the table with the value "KWD" and the exchange rate 0.4488.

 

Task 6

The COBOL ALTER statement was removed from the language after early versions. Briefly explain what the ALTER statement was and discuss why you think it was removed from the language.

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Explain LURCH LURCH (Menzies et al.

    LURCH (Menzies et al. 2004) uses random search to explore a state machine’s state space. Because the search is random, it gives no guarantee that the state space has been exhaustively explored, so LURCH cannot be used for verification. However,

    		•
  • Q : Model Java Interface applications What

    What wide range of applications are provided by Model Java Interface?

    		•
  • Q : Uses of the Utilities.Trim function

    Some tools on the web page I am testing have leading or trailing whitespaces. I am utilizes the Utilities.Trim function to eliminate them, but sometimes this does not work. What is incorrect?

    		•
  • Q : Define the way to threads own the mutex

    Define the way to threads own the mutex?

    		•
  • Q : Define Unicode Unicode : It is a 16-bit

    Unicode: It is a 16-bit character set designed to make it simpler to exchange and exhibit information which makes use of a broad range of dissimilar languages and symbols.

    		•
  • Q : Define Fully evaluating operator Fully

    Fully evaluating operator: An operator which computes all of its arguments to generate an outcome. Standard arithmetic operators, like +, are totally evaluating. In contrary, some Boolean operators, like &&, are short-circuit operators.

    		•
  • Q : Describe Timers Timers: While time

    Timers: While time values usually cannot be reduced in the target system, their usage can be encapsulated as an abstraction which can be replaced easily (e.g., by a non-deterministic choice) during model checking.

  • Q : Define Single line comment Single line

    Single line comment: A comment is in the form:     // this line will be avoided by the compiler.

    		•
  • Q : Throughout system testing the

    Someone complains that throughout system testing the application frequently crashes. What probable process problem does which indicate?

    		•
  • Q : What do you mean by the term JFC What

    What do you mean by the term JFC? Describe in brief.

    		•