--%>

Static and Dynamic load

What are Static and Dynamic load and what are their significant dynamic effects?

E

Expert

Verified

Static load is the load in which force direction will remain constant with the time. Normally static load is the effect of gravity on an object or structure. Yielding is the main cause for the failure in the case of static loading. The example of static loading is weight of bridge.

Dynamic load is the force or  load that changes  its direction with the time. There are many examples like force of wind on a shining board, load on the rotating unbalance rotor or load of vehicle on the bridge. First and third case is not the periodic loading while second case is the example of periodic dynamic loading.

These are loads that display significant dynamic effects. Examples include impact loads, waves, wind gusts and strong earthquakes. Because of the complexity of analysis, dynamic loads are normally treated using statically equivalent loads for routine design of static structure. This is the graphical representatio:

2152_graph.jpg

The main cause of disk of  turbine  gas engine is dynamic loading only. Brittle material shows poor strength against dynamic load. Army never march on the bridge. This is also because of dynamic loading. Failure mechanism is crack propagation. Crack initiates and grow with the dynamic load. 

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : What is Cotter joint Cotter joint :

    Cotter joint: These kinds of joints are employed to connect two rods that are under compressive or tensile stress. The ends of rods are in the way of a socket and shaft which fit altogether and the cotter is driven into a slot which is common to both

  • Q : Problem on displacement response time

    (i) Formulate the equation of motion for the system shown in Figure below. List two assumptions made in this formulation. (ii) Find the response of this system at t = 3s. The system begins with the displacement of 5 cm and velocity

  • Q : Problem on steam turbine 1) A steam

    1) A steam turbine takes in saturated steam at 300oc and outputs steam at 4 bar. When the efficiency of the turbine is 65%, Evaluate: a.  The final composition (vapor vs. liquid) of outgoing steam.b.  The

  • Q : Centrifugal Pump and Reciprocating Pump

    Out of Centrifugal Pump or the Reciprocating Pump, which pump is more efficient?

  • Q : Solar Thermal systems Explain the two

    Explain the two Solar thermal DHW and Solar DHW Solar thermal systems n brief?

  • Q : Problem on discharge of water In the

    In the below system, d = 6 in., D = 12 in., Δz1 = 6 ft, and Δz2 = 12 ft. The discharge of water in the given system is 10 cfs. Is the machine a turbine or a pump ? Determine the pressures at points A and B? Neglect head losses. Suppos

  • Q : Arena Are you able to assist with these

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements. An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are characterized to have inter-arrival times dis

  • Q : Safe turbine operation For safe turbine

    For safe turbine operation how many governors are generally required and Why?

  • Q : Problem on mechanical efficiency of the

    The oil pump is drawing 25 kW of electric power while pumping oil with ρ = 860 kg/m3 at a rate of 0.1 m3/s. The inlet and outlet diameters of the pipe are of 8 cm and 12 cm, respectively. When the pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 250 k

  • Q : Undamped single degree of freedom (a)

    (a) The response for an undamped single degree of freedom system under free vibration is given as where ωn is the natural frequency and A and B are unknown that can be determined from the initial conditions. The response