--%>

State the hypotheses

At Western University the historical mean of scholarship examination score for freshman applications is 900. Population standard deviation is assumed to be known as 180. Each year, the assistant dean uses a sample of applications to determine whether the mean examination score for the new freshman applications has changed.

a) State the hypotheses.

b) What is the 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean examination score if a

sample of 100 applications provided a sample mean 935?

c) Use the confidence interval approach to conduct a hypothesis test. What is your conclusion?

d) Assuming α = .05, conduct p-value based and critical-value based hypothesis tests. How do the results compare in all the three cases?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a)

Null Hypothesis H0: µ =900

Alternative Hypothesis H1: µ ≠ 900

(b)

C.I for mean = [X-bar - Z*SD/  < µ < X-bar + Z*SD/  ]

                       = [935 - 1.96*180/10 < µ < 935 + 1.96*180/10]

                       = [899.72, 970.28]

(c)

900 is just within the interval at lower end, so we can't reject null hypothesis.

(d)

Z-statistic = (935-900)/180/

                   = 1.94

1.94 is neither greater than 1.96 nor smaller than -1.96 so we can not reject null hypothesis. P-value will be slightly greater than level of significance α.

 

   Related Questions in Basic Statistics

  • Q : What is Inter-arrival times

    Inter-arrival times:A) Requests arrive randomly, often separated by small time intervals with few long separations among themB) The time until the next arrival is independent of when the last arrival occurredC) Coro

  • Q : Decision Variables Determine Decision

    Determine Decision Variables: Let X1 be the number of private homes to be inspectedLet X2 be the number of office buildings to be inspect

  • Q : Building Models Building Models • What

    Building Models • What do we need to know to build a model?– For model checking we need to specify behavior • Consider a simple vending machine – A custome rinserts coins, selects a beverage and receives a can of soda &bul

  • Q : STATISTICS Question This week you will

    This week you will analyze if women drink more sodas than men.  For the purposes of this Question, assume that in the past there has been no difference.  However, you have seen lots of women drinking sodas the past few months.  You will perform a hypothesis test to determine if women now drink more

  • Q : Designing a system What are the

    What are the questions that comes into mind when designing a system?

  • Q : Derived quantities in Queuing system

    Derived quantities in Queuing system: • λ = A / T, Arrival rate • X = C / T, Throughput or completion rate • ρ =U= B / T, Utilization &bu

  • Q : Quantities in a queuing system

    Quantities in a queuing system: A: Count of

  • Q : Explain Service times Service times: A)

    Service times:A) In most cases, servicing a request takes a “short” time, but in a few occasions requests take much longer.B) The probability of completing a service request by time t, is independent of how much tim

  • Q : Point of estimate standing data se to

    standing data se to develop a point of estimate

  • Q : Data Description 1. If the mean number

    1. If the mean number of hours of television watched by teenagers per week is 12 with a standard deviation of 2 hours, what proportion of teenagers watch 16 to 18 hours of TV a week? (Assume a normal distribution.) A. 2.1% B. 4.5% C. 0.3% D. 4.2% 2. The probability of an offender having a s