Explain the reasons for demand curve slopes downward
Explain the reasons for demand curve slopes downward.
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Demand curve slopes downward it starts from left to right that is called Negative Slope. There are several causes for downward sloping of demand curve as follows:
• Law of Diminishing Marginal utility and Principle of Equal Marginal Utility• Income and Substitution effect.• Various uses of a commodity and Psychology of people.• Affinity of human beings to satisfy/unsatisfied needs.
Technological advances because the starting of the twentieth century has: (w) removed the limits on our ability to produce. (x) removed the problem of scarcity. (y) expanded our capability to produce. (z) raised the use of resources for production. Q : Illustrates the Income Elasticity of Illustrates the Income Elasticity of Demand?
Illustrates the Income Elasticity of Demand?
Along a supply curve for an individual’s labor, there the income effect tends to rise the: (1) supply of work as wages reduce the number of people a firm will hire. (2) demand for leisure as the wage rate and income raise. (3) l
Average female wages are historically beneath the average for male workers due to: (w) concentration in low income occupations. (x) placement in low status job positions. (y) lower admission in professional schools and skilled trades.
By lying off three workers, total costs of a firm fall by $210 per day, indicating that the marginal: (w) revenue product of labor is $210. (x) revenue product of labor is $70. (y) resource cost of labor is $210. (z) resource cost of labor is $70.
For a purely competitive firm operating within a competitive labor market as: (1) the marginal resource cost of labor exceeds the wage rate. (2) the supply of labor is perfectly inelastic. (3) total labor costs are independent of the
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