--%>

State substituted hydrocarbon

Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?

E

Expert

Verified

The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: -
The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get
Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get-
Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get-
Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get-
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning.
Substitute single -OH group into the -
CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH)
The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What are electromotive force in

    The main objective of this particular aspect of Physical Chemistry is to examine the relation between free energies and the mechanical energy of electromotive force of electrochemical cells. The ionic components of aqueous solutions can be treated on the basis of the

  • Q : Analytical chemistry 37% weight of HCl

    37% weight of HCl and density is 1.1g/ml. find molarity of HCl

  • Q : What are lattices and unit cells? The

    The repeating, atomic level structure of a crystal can be represented by a lattice and by the repeating unit of the lattice, the unit cell.It was apparent very early in the study of crystals that the shapes of crystals stem from an ordered array of smaller

  • Q : Number of electrons in the benzene

    Describe the number of electrons in the benzene? Write a short note on it?

  • Q : Normality of sulphuric acid Help me to

    Help me to go through this problem. Normality of sulphuric acid is: (a) 2N (b) 4N (c) N/2 (d) N/4

  • Q : Thermodynamics 1 Lab Report I already

    I already did Materials and Methods section. I uploaded it with the instructions. Also, make sure to see Concept Questions and Thinking Ahead in the instructions that I uploaded. deadline is tomorow at 8 am

  • Q : P block bif3 is ionic while other

    bif3 is ionic while other trihalides are covalent in nature

  • Q : Equimolar solutions Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. Equimolar solutions in the same solvent have : (a)Same boiling point but different freezing point (b) Same freezing point but different boiling poin (c)Same boiling and same freezing points (d) Different boiling and differe

  • Q : Mole 2.0gram of dolomite is heated to a

    2.0gram of dolomite is heated to a constant weight of 1.0g. Calculate the total volume of CO2 produced at STP by this reation

  • Q : F-centres If a electron is present in

    If a electron is present in place of anion in a crystal lattice, then it is termed as: (a) Frenkel defect  (b) Schottky defect  (c) Interstitial defects (d) F-centre Answer: (d) When electrons are trapped in anion vacancies, thes