--%>

State substituted hydrocarbon

Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?

E

Expert

Verified

The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: -
The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get
Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get-
Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get-
Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get-
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning.
Substitute single -OH group into the -
CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH)
The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Analytical chemistry 37% weight of HCl

    37% weight of HCl and density is 1.1g/ml. find molarity of HCl

  • Q : Unit of molality Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. The unit of molality is: (a) Mole per litre (b) Mole per kilogram (c) Per mole per litre (d) Mole litre

  • Q : Relative lowering of the vapour pressure

    Choose the right answer from following.The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between the number of: (a) Solute moleules and solvent molecules (b) Solute molecules and the total molecules in the solution (c) Solvent molecules and the tota

  • Q : Theory of one dimensional motion For

    For motion in one dimension, the distribution of the molecules over quantum states, speeds, and energies can be deduced.Here we show that the energy of a macroscopic gas sample can be described on the basis of our knowledge of the quantum states allowed to

  • Q : Coordination compounds discuss the

    discuss the practical uses of coordination compounds, give reactions involves and explain whats happening in the process

  • Q : Theory of three dimensional motion

    Partition function; that the translational energy of 1 mol of molecules is 3/2 RT will come as no surprise. But the calculation of this result further illustrates the use of quantized states and the partition function to obtain macroscopic properties. The partition fu

  • Q : Molarity A solution has volume 200ml

    A solution has volume 200ml and molarity 0.1.if it is diluted 5times then calculate the molarity of reasulying solution and the amount of water added to it.

  • Q : Define alum Illustrate alum?

    Illustrate alum?

  • Q : Thermodynamics I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2)

    I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) with a volumetric flow rate 5000cm3/s at 1 bar and 1000C is mixed with a second SO2 stream flowing at 2500cm3/s at 2 bar and 200C. The process occurs at steady state. You may assume ideal gas behaviour. For SO2 take the heat capacity at constant pressure to be CP/R = 3.267

  • Q : Avogadros hypothesis how avogadros

    how avogadros hypothesis used to deduce the atomicity of elementry gases ?