--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

State substituted hydrocarbon

Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?

E

Expert

Verified

The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: -
The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get
Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get-
Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get-
Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get-
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning.
Substitute single -OH group into the -
CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH)
The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Explain vapour pressure of liquid

    Liquid solutions are obtained when the solvent is liquid. The solute can be a gas, liquid or a solid. In this section we will discuss the liquid solutions containing solid or liquid solutes. In such solutions the solute may or may not be volatile. We shall limit our d

    		•
  • Q : Laws of Chemical Combination Laws of

    Laws of Chemical Combination- In order to understand the composition of the compounds, it is necessary to have a theory which accounts for both qualitative and quantitative observations during chem

    		•
  • Q : Problem on decinormal Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. How much water is required to dilute 10 ml of 10 N hydrochloric acid to make it exactly decinormal (0.1 N): (a) 990 ml (b) 1000 ml (c) 1010 ml (d) 100 ml

    		•
  • Q : Pressure Phase Diagrams The occurrence

    The occurrence of different phases of a one component system can be shown on a pressure temperature. The phases present in a one line system at various temperatures can be conveniently presented on a P- versus-T diagram. An example is pro

    		•
  • Q : Strength of Nacl in solution To 5.85gm

    To 5.85gm of Nacl one kg of water is added to prepare of solution. What is the strength of Nacl in this solution (mol. wt. of nacl = 58.5)? (a) 0.1 Normal (b) 0.1 Molal (c) 0.1 Molar (d) 0.1 FormalAnswer:

    		•
  • Q : Molecular weight of substance The

    The boiling point of a solution of 0.11 gm of a substance in 15 gm of ether was found to be 0.1oC higher than that of the pure ether. The molecular weight of the substance will be (Kb = 2.16)       (a) 148 &nbs

    		•
  • Q : What are various structure based

    This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as: 1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight c

    		•
  • Q : Explain Vapour Pressure Composition A

    A pressure composition diagram for a liquid vapor system can be used to show the composition of the liquid and equilibrium vapor.Vapor equilibrium data are useful in the study of distillations. It is of value to have diagrams showing not only the vapor pre

    		•
  • Q : Dipole attractions for london dispersion

    Illustrate how are dipole attractions London dispersion forces and hydrogen bonding similar?

    		•
  • Q : Strength of any solution Give me answer

    Give me answer of this question. A solution contains 1.2046 x 1024 hydrochloric acid molecules in one dm3 of the solution. The strength of the solution is: (a) 6 N (b) 2 N (c) 4 N (d) 8 N

    		•