--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

State substituted hydrocarbon

Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?

E

Expert

Verified

The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: -
The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get
Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get-
Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get-
Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get-
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning.
Substitute single -OH group into the -
CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH)
The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Isotonic Solutions Which one of the

    Which one of the following pairs of solutions can we expect to be isotonic at the same temperature:(i) 0.1M Urea and 0.1M Nacl  (ii) 0.1M Urea and 0.2M Mgcl2  (iii) 0.1M Nacl and 0.1M Na2SO4  (iv) 0.1M Ca(NO3<

    		•
  • Q : Non-ideal Gases Fugacity The fugacity

    The fugacity is a pressure like quantity that is used to treat the free energy of nonideal gases.Now we begin the steps that allow us to relate free energy changes to the equilibrium constant of real, nonideal gases. The thermodynamic reaction 

    		•
  • Q : Molarity of Sodium hydroxide Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is : (a) 0.1M (b) 0.5M (c) 0.01M (d) 0.05M

    		•
  • Q : Describe various systems for

    Common system According to this system, the individual members are named according to alkyl groups att

    		•
  • Q : Iso-electronic species Which ion has

    Which ion has the lowest radius from the following ions(a) Na+  (b) Mg2+  (c) Al3+  (d) Si4+ Answer: (d) All are the iso-electronic species but Si

    		•
  • Q : Question based on mole concept Help me

    Help me to solve this Question. The number of moles of SO2Cl2 in 13.5 gm is in is : (a) 0.1 (b) 0.2 (c) 0.3 (d) 0.4

    		•
  • Q : Calculating value of molar solution

    Choose the right answer from following. An X molal solution of a compound in benzene has mole fraction of solute equal to 0.2. The value of X is: (a)14 (b) 3.2 (c) 4 (d) 2

    		•
  • Q : Vapour pressure Vapour pressure of

    Vapour pressure of methanol in water Give me answer of this question. An aqueous solution of methanol in water has vapour pressure: (a) Equal to that of water (b) Equal to that of methanol (c) More than that of water (d) Less than that of water

    		•
  • Q : Problem on thermodynamic equilibrium In

    In the manufacture of sulphuric acid by the contact process, S02 is oxidized to SO3 over a vanadium catalyst: The reactor is adiabatic and operates at atmospheric pressure. The gases enter the reactor at 410&d

    		•
  • Q : Mole fraction of benzene Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. In a solution of 8.7g benzene C6H6 and 46.0 gm toluene ,(C6, H5, CH3) the mole fraction of benzene in this solution is: (a)1/6 (b)1/5 (c)1/2 (d)1/3

    		•