--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

State substituted hydrocarbon

Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?

E

Expert

Verified

The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: -
The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get
Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get-
Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get-
Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get-
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning.
Substitute single -OH group into the -
CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH)
The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Adiabatic compression A lean natural

    A lean natural gas is available at 18oC and 65 bars and must be compressed for economical pipeline transportation. The gas is first adiabatically compressed to 200 bars and then isobarically (i.e. at constant pressure) cooled to 25°C. The gas, which is

    		•
  • Q : Polyhalogen compounds introduction for

    introduction for polyhalogen compound

    		•
  • Q : Determining mole fraction of water in

    A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9 Choose the right answer from abo

    		•
  • Q : Precipitation Addition of conc. HCl to

    Addition of conc. HCl to saturated Bacl2 solution precipitates Bacl2 ; because of the following reason : (a) It follows from Le Chatelier's principle (b) Of common-ion effect (c) Ionic product (Ba++)(cl) remains constant in a saturated sol

    		•
  • Q : Molarity of Sulfuric acid Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. What is the molarity of H2SO4 solution, that has a density 1.84 gm/cc at 35c and contains solute 98% by weight: (a) 4.18 M (b) 8.14 M (c)18.4 M (d)18 M

    		•
  • Q : Mole 2.0gram of dolomite is heated to a

    2.0gram of dolomite is heated to a constant weight of 1.0g. Calculate the total volume of CO2 produced at STP by this reation

    		•
  • Q : Osmotic Pressure The O.P. (Osmotic

    The O.P. (Osmotic Pressure) of equimolar solution of Urea, BaCl2 and AlCl3, will be in the order:(a) AlCl3 > BaCl2 > Urea  (b) BaCl2 > AlCl3 > Urea  (c) Urea > BaCl2<

    		•
  • Q : Thermodynamics I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2)

    I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) with a volumetric flow rate 5000cm3/s at 1 bar and 1000C is mixed with a second SO2 stream flowing at 2500cm3/s at 2 bar and 200C. The process occurs at steady state. You may assume ideal gas behaviour. For SO2 take the heat capacity at constant pressure to be CP/R = 3.267

    		•
  • Q : Solution and colligative properties

    what is molarity of a solution of hcl which contains 49% by weight of solute and whose specific gravity is 1.41

    		•
  • Q : Explain Polyatomic Vibrational Spectra

    Polyatomic molecules vibrate in a number of ways, and some of these vibrations can be studied by infrared absorption spectroscopy and some by Raman spectroscopy. The characters of transformation matrices for all 3n translation rotation vibration motio

    		•