--%>

State substituted hydrocarbon

Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?

E

Expert

Verified

The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: -
The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get
Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get-
Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get-
Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get-
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning.
Substitute single -OH group into the -
CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH)
The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Forms a molecule to an organic molecule

    Briefly state what forms a molecule to an organic molecule?

  • Q : Unit of molality Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. The unit of molality is: (a) Mole per litre (b) Mole per kilogram (c) Per mole per litre (d) Mole litre

  • Q : What are different mechanisms for

    Nucleophilic substitution reactions in halides containing  - X bond may take place through either of the two different mechanisms,S<

  • Q : Relative lowering in vapour pressure of

    Give me answer of this question. "Relative lowering in vapour pressure of solution containing non-volatile solute is directly proportional to mole fraction of solute". Above statement is: (a) Henry law (b) Dulong and Petit law (c) Raoult's law (d) Le-Chatelier's pri

  • Q : Molar mass lculwhat is the equation for

    lculwhat is the equation for caating molar mass of non volatile solute

  • Q : Explain Second Order Rate Equations.

    Integration of the second order rate equations also produces convenient expressions for dealing with concentration time results.A reaction is classified as second order if the rate of the reaction is proportional to the square of the concentration of one o

  • Q : HCl polarity Illustrate HCl is polar or

    Illustrate HCl is polar or non-polar?

  • Q : Problem on equilibrium constant Ethanol

    Ethanol is manufactured from carbon monoxide and hydrogen at 600 K and 20 bars according to the reaction2 C0(g) + 4 H2(g) ↔ C2H5OH(g) + H2O (g)The feed stream contains 60 mol% H2, 20 m

  • Q : Application of colligative properties

    Choose the right answer from following. Colligative properties are used for the determination of: (a) Molar Mass (b) Equivalent weight (c) Arrangement of molecules (d) Melting point and boiling point (d) Both (a) and (b)  

  • Q : What is electrolysis? Explain with

    Passage of a current through a solution can produce an electrolysis reaction.Much additional information on the properties of the ions in an aqueous solution can be obtained from studies of the passage of a direct current (dc) through a cell containing a s