Spending on rail safety
‘How be supposed to the government decide whether to spend in additional rail safety measures?’
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Consider the significance of marginality and opportunity cost in answering such questions in welfare economics.
Give the answer of following question. The twin problems of the U.S. health care industry are: A) rapidly rising costs and unequal access to health care. B) declining quality of health care and the duplication of specialized equipment at hospitals. C) declining per ca
The percentage of a specific population who is either unemployed or employed or is termed as the: (i) Labor force participation rate. (ii) Work-force proportion. (iii) Income-leisure loss curve. (iv) Substitution effect dominance rate. (v) Labor supply.
Features of Monopoly: A) A Single seller B) No close replacement available. C) No freedom for entry of new firms. D) Possibility of price discrimination.
Several buyers and sellers are forced to be price-takers since: (w) vigorous competition maintains individuals from noticeably influencing the market. (x) only monopoly firms adjust quantities. (y) markets adjust slowly. (z) quantity adjustment is not
To compute the market demand for air-filled mattresses, add up the: (i) Amounts demanded at each and every price. (ii) Amounts supplied at each and every price. (iii) Demand prices at each and every quantity. (iv) Supply prices at each and every quant
Whenever someone paying for the service can’t completely monitor the behavior or aims of the person offering the service, there are potential inequities and inefficiencies caused by the: (1) Moral hazard. (2) Adverse selection. (3) Utilitarianism. (4) Principal-
Probable reasons for this shift of demand curve from D0 to D1 would not comprise: (1) lowering the lowest age for a driver’s license. (2) Reduces in the prices of ski boats. (3) Raised prices for airline tickets. (4) Decrease in the relative price of gasoline. (
The contribution standard of income distribution: (w) sets the least efficient incentives for production. (x) is the distribution standard most compatible along with pure capitalism. (y) minimizes individual economic freedom. (z) is very complimented
A competitive industry is in long-run equilibrium only after: (w) net pressure for entry or exit is zero. (x) each firm produces to its capacity. (y) owners reap all the profits they desire. (z) union bosses and firm managers reach mutual agreements.<
According to the requirements standard of income distribution: (w) marginal productivity is easily measured. (x) people’s needs are proportional to their marginal products. (y) income must be distributed in proportion to people’s needs. (z
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