Society material wants are scarce resources

Explain the foundation of economics where society’s material wants are scarce resources?

E

Expert

Verified

The foundation of economics is the economizing problem where society’s materials wants are scarce resources (the second fundamental fact) are:

1. Economic resources are limited relative to wants.

2. Economic resources are sometimes called factors of production and include four categories:

a. Land or natural resources.

b. Capital or investment goods which are all manufactured aids to production such as equipment, transportation, factories, tools etc.

c. Labor or human resources, which include physical and mental abilities used in production.

d. Entrepreneurial ability, a special kind of human resource that provides four important functions:

i. Combines resources needed for production,

ii. Formulate policy resolutions of a business,

iii. Is an innovator for new products, production techniques, organizational forms,

iv. Bears the risk of effort, funds as well as time.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Significant that economics is not a

    Why is it significant that economics is not a laboratory science?  What problems may be evolved in deriving and applying economic principles?

  • Q : Illustrate Measuring unemployment

    Illustrate Measuring unemployment?

  • Q : Explanation of theory of pricing for

    The theory of pricing for particular goods explained in Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations is most consistent along with: (1) mercantilist doctrine. (2) Richard Cantillon’s distinction between “value in

  • Q : Explain the markets and prices of the

    Explain the markets and prices of the Market System?

  • Q : Guideline for monetary policy using

    Question: In using the Taylor Rule as a guideline for monetary policy, what are the pros and cons of using forecasted values of inflation and output rather than observed values of these variables? Answer: <

  • Q : Depreciation of the euro change the

    If the European euro declines in value (depreciates) in the foreign exchange market, would it be easier or harder for the French to sell their wine in the United States?  Suppose you were planning a trip to Paris.  How would the depreciation of the euro chan

  • Q : Utilitarianism of Jeremy Bentham The

    The utilitarianism of Jeremy Bentham is generally closely akin to the philosophies of: (1) Epicurianism and hedonism. (2) pragmatism and instrumentalism. (3) asceticism and stoicism. (4) dialecticism and materialism. (5) fundamentalism and predestinat

  • Q : International trade to the U.S. economy

    How important is international trade to the U.S. economy?  In terms of volume, does the United States trade more with industrially advanced economies or with developing economies? What country is the United States’ most important trading partner, quantitati

  • Q : Who define Theory of Moral Sentiments

    The argument which slicing off one’s pinkie would be extra bothersome to which person than the loss of millions of his brethren was made within A Theory of Moral Sentiments (1755) through: (1) Adam Smith. (2) David Ricardo. (3) Theophrastus Phil

  • Q : Technology in production Drawing a

    Drawing a production possibilities frontier needs the supposition that: (1) Decision makers encompass discretion over resource accessibility. (2) Technology is constant. (3) Income is fairly distributed. (4) Resources are considerably diverse. (5) At least three goods

©TutorsGlobe All rights reserved 2022-2023.