--%>

Slope of the budget line and the opportunity cost

Consider someone won $15 on a Lotto Canada ticket at the local 7-Eleven & decided to spend all the winnings on bags of peanuts and candy bars. The cost of candy bars is estimated as $.75 and the cost of peanuts is $1.50. Plot the data in this table as a budget line in a graph. Explain the slope of the budget line and the opportunity cost of one more candy bar? Of one more bag of peanuts? Do these opportunity costs increase, fall, or remain constant as each added unit of the product is purchased.

E

Expert

Verified

435_Slope for the budget line.png

The slope for the budget line above, along with candy bars on the horizontal axis, is -0.5 (= -Pcb/Pbp). Note down that the figure could also be drawn along with bags of peanuts on the horizontal axis. The slope of budget line would be -2. The opportunity cost of one more candy bar will be ½ of a bag of peanuts. The opportunity cost of one more bag of peanuts will be 2 candy bars. These costs are constant. They can be found through comparing any two of the consumption option for the two goods.

 

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define Claim Schedule Claim Schedule :

    Claim Schedule: It is a request from a state department to the State Controller's Office to distribute payment from a legal appropriation or account for a legal state obligation. The claim agenda recognizes the appropriation or account to be charged,

  • Q : Aggregate demand or aggregate supply

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Sinking Fund Sinking Fund : It

    Sinking Fund: It is a fund or account in which money is deposited at customary intervals to offer for the retirement of bonded debt.

  • Q : Define operating leverage effect and

    Define operating leverage effect and what causes it? Describe potential benefits and negative consequences of high operating leverage? The operating leverage effect is the phenomenon where a small change in sales triggers a comparatively large

  • Q : What is Fed prime goal in setting

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Distinguish among refinancing debt and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe Schedule 8 Schedule 8 : A

    Schedule 8: A detailed listing produced from the State Controller's Office payroll records for a department of its past, present, and budget year positions as of June 30 and updated for the July 1. This listing should be reconciled with each and every

  • Q : Explain the term Balance Available

    Explain the term Balance Available: In regards to a fund, it is the surplus of resources over uses. For budgeting aims, the balance accessible in a fund condition is the carry-in balance, net of any preceding year adjustments, plus revenues and transf

  • Q : How would the market price of a bond be

    All other things held constant, how would the market price of a bond be influenced if coupon interest payments were made semiannually rather than annually?Most of bonds issued in the United States pay interest semiannually (twice per year). Alo

  • Q : For banking services how competitive is

    For banking services how competitive is the market?Along with more than 7,000 banks and thrifts in the U.S., banking is one of the most competitive industries in the world. Assume the following characteristics of the American financial services