--%>

Slope of the budget line and the opportunity cost

Consider someone won $15 on a Lotto Canada ticket at the local 7-Eleven & decided to spend all the winnings on bags of peanuts and candy bars. The cost of candy bars is estimated as $.75 and the cost of peanuts is $1.50. Plot the data in this table as a budget line in a graph. Explain the slope of the budget line and the opportunity cost of one more candy bar? Of one more bag of peanuts? Do these opportunity costs increase, fall, or remain constant as each added unit of the product is purchased.

E

Expert

Verified

435_Slope for the budget line.png

The slope for the budget line above, along with candy bars on the horizontal axis, is -0.5 (= -Pcb/Pbp). Note down that the figure could also be drawn along with bags of peanuts on the horizontal axis. The slope of budget line would be -2. The opportunity cost of one more candy bar will be ½ of a bag of peanuts. The opportunity cost of one more bag of peanuts will be 2 candy bars. These costs are constant. They can be found through comparing any two of the consumption option for the two goods.

 

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain non diversifiable risk and how

    Explain non diversifiable risk? How is it measured? Unless the returns of one-half the assets into a portfolio are entirely negatively correlated along with the other half-that is extremely unlikely-some risk will

  • Q : Explain Public Service Enterprise Fund

    Public Service Enterprise Funds: For legal base accounting purposes, the fund categorization which identifies funds utilized to account for the transactions of self-supporting enterprises which render goods or services for a direct charge to user (tha

  • Q : Frauds in banks Frauds in banks : In

    Frauds in banks: In today’s world all the financial institutions face a major problem of security in banking operations. Today it is a challenge in front of ever bank to secure its functioning and avoid the fraudulent practices in their banks. I

  • Q : What is a Category Category: A grouping

    Category: A grouping of related kinds of expenditures, like Personal Services, Reimbursements, Operating Expenses and Equipment, Special Items of Expense, Un-classified, Local Costs, Capital Costs, and inner Cost Recovery.

  • Q : Why banks make short-term or

    Banks desire to make short-term, self-liquidating loans to businesses. Why? Banks desire to be able to illustrate where the funds are likely to come from such that the borrower is capable to employ to make the req

  • Q : What are Federal Funds Federal Funds :

    Federal Funds: For legal basis budgeting purposes, categorization of funds into which the money received in trust from an agency of the federal government will be deposited and finished by a state department in accordance with state and/or federal rul

  • Q : What is Special Fund for Economic

    Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties: It is a fund in the General Fund (that is, a similar reserve is involved in each special fund) authorized by the statute and Budget Act Control Section 12.30 to offer for emergency situations.

  • Q : Better risk measure in evaluating risk

    Why is the coefficient of variation a better risk measure to employ than the standard deviation while evaluating the risk of capital budgeting projects? The coefficient of variation is a better risk measure than the standard deviation alone sinc

  • Q : Microeconomics or macroeconomics Denote

    Denote whether each of statements applies to microeconomics or macroeconomics: a. In Canada, the unemployment rate was 7.0 percent in January 2005. b. A Canadian software firm d

  • Q : What is Capital Outlay Capital Outlay

    Capital Outlay (CO): A character of expenses of funds to obtain land, plan and build new buildings, expand or transform existing buildings, and/or purchase tools associated to such construction.