--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Short run and long run influence

Use graphical analysis to illustrate how each of the following would influence the economy first in the short run and then in the long run. Suppose that Canada is primarily operating at its full-employment level of output, that prices and wages are ultimately flexible upward and downward both, and that there is no counteracting fiscal or monetary policy.

a. Due to a war abroad, the oil supply to Canada is disrupted, sending oil prices rocketing upward.

b. Construction spending on new homes increase dramatically, greatly rising total Canadian investment spending.

c. Economic recession takes place abroad, significantly dropping foreign purchases of Canadian exports.

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Short run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left, the price level increase, and real output reduces.  Long run:  The aggregate supply curve shifts back rightward (because of declining nominal wages), the price level drop, and real output enhance.

(b) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts toward the right, and the price level and real output both increase.  Long run:  The aggregate supply curve shifts to the left (because of higher nominal wages), the price level increase, and real output drop.

(c) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the left, the price level and real output both decline.  Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the right, the price level drop further, and real output enhance.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define Cash Basis of Accounting Cash

    Cash Basis of Accounting: The base of accounting in which expenditures and revenues are recorded whenever cash is received or distributed.

    		•
  • Q : Midterm Exam for FIN 6000 Please

    Please complete the midterm exam independently.  Don't discuss it with other students in the class.  Please email me if you have any clarifying questions.  <

    		•
  • Q : Change in supply of money Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : None what are the disadvantages of

    what are the disadvantages of working capital

    		•
  • Q : Explain Budget—Program or Traditional

    Budget—Program or Traditional: A program budget states the operating plan in terms of the costs of activities (that is, programs) to be undertaken to attain particular goals and objectives. A traditional (or object of expenses) budget expresses

    		•
  • Q : Define Special Funds Special Funds :

    Special Funds: For legal base budgeting purposes, funds produced by statute, or administratively per Government Code Section 13306, employed to budget and account for taxes, licenses, and fees which are restricted by law for specific activities of the

    		•
  • Q : Do mergers result in layoffs Do mergers

    Do mergers result in layoffs?Entire employment in the banking industry in fact has increased slightly over the last ten years. Some mergers do result in layoffs. Though, several banks demolish their staff largely through attrition to ease the tr

    		•
  • Q : Demand for small automobiles Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Determine equilibrium quantity

    Following equations denote market for widgets Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4 Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. A

    		•
  • Q : Describe risk aversion Describe risk

    Describe risk aversion? Risk aversion is the tendency to ignore additional risk. Risk-averse people will ignore risk if they can, unless they attain additional compensation for letting that risk. In finance, the added compensation is a higher ex

    		•