--%>

Shapes of marginal-cost and the marginal-benefit curves

Indicate and describe the typical shapes of marginal-cost and the marginal-benefit curves. How are these curves employed to find out the optimal allocation of resources to a specific product? If current output is such that marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit, have to more or fewer resources be allocated to this product?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

The marginal benefit curve is downward sloping, MB falls as more of a product is consumed since additional units of a good yield less satisfaction than previous units. The marginal cost curve is upward sloping; MC rise as more of a product is generated since additional units needs the use of increasingly unsuitable resource. The optimal amount of a specific product takes place where MB equals MC. If MC exceeds MB, fewer resources must be allocated to this use. The resources are more valuable in some alternative employ (as reflected in the higher MC) than in this employ (as reflected in the lower MB).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe Schedule 10R Schedule 10R

    Schedule 10R (Supplementary Schedule of Revenues and Transfers): The Department of Finance control document replicating information for transfers, revenues, and inter-fund loans for the past, present, and budget years. Schedule 10Rs i

  • Q : Estimation of expected incremental cash

    How do we estimate expected incremental cash flows for proposed capital budgeting project? We estimate expected incremental cash flows for proposed project through estimating the changes in sales and expenses which are incremental to the project

  • Q : Reimbursement Warrant or Revenue

    Reimbursement Warrant (or Revenue Anticipation Warrant): A warrant which has been sold by the State Controller’s Office, as an outcome of a cash shortage in th

  • Q : Define Pooled Money Investment Board

    Pooled Money Investment Board (PMIB): The board included of the Director of Finance, State Treasurer, and the State Controller, the aim of which is to design an efficient cash management and investment program, employing all monies fl

  • Q : Why too little debt is as unwanted as

    If an optimal capital structure exists, describe reasons why too little debt is as unwanted as is too much debt? Too little debt may be as unwanted as too much debt since if a firm contains a very conservative capital structures it may be losing

  • Q : Define the term Technical Technical :

    Technical: In the budget systems, refers to an amendment which clarifies, accurate, or else does not materially influence the purpose of a bill.

  • Q : Compare diversifiable and non

    Compare diversifiable and non diversifiable risk. Which do you think is more significant to financial managers within a business firms?Diversifiable risk can be dealt along with by, of course, diversifying. Generally non diversifiable risk is co

  • Q : Define Referendum Referendum: This is

    Referendum: This is the power of the electors to support or reject statutes or parts of statutes, with particular exceptions and meeting particular deadlines and number of voter’s signatures.

  • Q : Assignments i want to write final state

    i want to write final state report. My state is Texas.

  • Q : Explain Unscheduled Reimbursements

    Unscheduled Reimbursements: The Reimbursements collected by an agency which were not budgeted and are accounted for by an individual reimbursement class of an appropriation. To expend unscheduled reimbursements, the budget revision sh