--%>

Sample z test and Sample t test

A random sample X1, X2, …, Xn is from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2. If σ is unknown, give a 95% confidence interval of the population mean, and interpret it. Discuss the major difference between one sample z test and one sample t test.

E

Expert

Verified

Suppose X1, X2, …, Xn be a random sample from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2.

Assume that σ is unknown.

Define:

X‾: Sample mean
S: sample standard deviation
n: Sample Size

In this case the population variance is unknown, consequently we use t test for estimation of confidence interval.

A 95 % confidence interval for the population mean is given by:

461_stats1.jpg

here α = 0.05.

Note that if there population variance is known, we have to use normal distribution i.e. Z test instead of t distribution.

   Related Questions in Basic Statistics

  • Q : Hw An experiment is conducted in which

    An experiment is conducted in which 60 participants each fill out a personality test, but not according to the way they see themselves. Instead, 20 are randomly assigned to fill it out according to the way they think a parent sees them (i.e. how a parent would fill it out to describe the participant

  • Q : Derived quantities in Queuing system

    Derived quantities in Queuing system: • λ = A / T, Arrival rate • X = C / T, Throughput or completion rate • ρ =U= B / T, Utilization &bu

  • Q : Report on Simple Random Sampling with

    One of my friend has a problem on simple random sampling. Can someone provide a complete Report on Simple Random Sampling with or without replacement?

  • Q : Assumptions in Queuing system

    Assumptions in Queuing system: • Flow balance implies that the number of arrivals in an observation period is equal to the

  • Q : Statistics basic question This week you

    This week you will analyze if women drink more sodas than men.  For the purposes of this Question, assume that in the past there has been no difference.  However, you have seen lots of women drinking sodas the past few months.  You will perform a hypothesis test to determine if women now drink more

  • Q : Networks of queues Networks of queues •

    Networks of queues • Typically, the flow of customers/request through a system may involve a number of different processing nodes.– IP packets through a computer network– Orders through a manufactur

  • Q : Building Models Building Models • What

    Building Models • What do we need to know to build a model?– For model checking we need to specify behavior • Consider a simple vending machine – A custome rinserts coins, selects a beverage and receives a can of soda &bul

  • Q : Data Description 1. If the mean number

    1. If the mean number of hours of television watched by teenagers per week is 12 with a standard deviation of 2 hours, what proportion of teenagers watch 16 to 18 hours of TV a week? (Assume a normal distribution.) A. 2.1% B. 4.5% C. 0.3% D. 4.2% 2. The probability of an offender having a s

  • Q : Define SPIN simulation modes SPIN: •

    SPIN: • SPIN generates C program that is the model checker – The pan verifier • Process Analyzer – Run the pan executable to do the model check

  • Q : Computing Average revenue using

    Can anyone help me in the illustrated problem? The airport branch of a car rental company maintains a fleet of 50 SUVs. The inter-arrival time between the requests for an SUV is 2.4 hrs, on an average, with a standard deviation of 2.4 hrs. There is no indication of a