--%>

Sample z test and Sample t test

A random sample X1, X2, …, Xn is from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2. If σ is unknown, give a 95% confidence interval of the population mean, and interpret it. Discuss the major difference between one sample z test and one sample t test.

E

Expert

Verified

Suppose X1, X2, …, Xn be a random sample from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2.

Assume that σ is unknown.

Define:

X‾: Sample mean
S: sample standard deviation
n: Sample Size

In this case the population variance is unknown, consequently we use t test for estimation of confidence interval.

A 95 % confidence interval for the population mean is given by:

461_stats1.jpg

here α = 0.05.

Note that if there population variance is known, we have to use normal distribution i.e. Z test instead of t distribution.

   Related Questions in Basic Statistics

  • Q : Probability how can i calculate

    how can i calculate cumulative probabilities of survival

  • Q : Creating Grouped Frequency Distribution

    Creating Grouped Frequency Distribution: A) At first we have to determine the biggest and smallest values. B) Then we have to Calculate the Range = Maximum - Minimum C) Choose the number of classes wished for. This is generally between 5 to 20. D) Find out the class width by dividing the range b

  • Q : Problems on ANOVA We are going to

    We are going to simulate an experiment where we are trying to see whether any of the four automated systems (labeled A, B, C, and D) that we use to produce our root beer result in a different specific gravity than any of the other systems. For this example, we would l

  • Q : Compare the test results The grade

    The grade point averages of 61 students who completed a college course in financial accounting have a standard deviation of .790. The grade point averages of 17 students who dropped out of the same course have a standard deviation of .940. Do the data indicate a

  • Q : Regression Analysis 1. A planning

    1. A planning official in the Texas Department of Community Affairs, which works in the office next to you, has a problem. He has been handed a data set from his boss that includes the costs involved in developing local land use plans for communities wi

  • Q : State Littles Law Little’s Law : • L =

    Little’s Law: • L = λR = XR • Lq = λW = XW • Steady state system • Little’s Law holds as long as customers are not destroyed or&nbs

  • Q : Get Solved LP Problems Solve Linear

    Solve Linear Programming Questions A producer manufactures 3 models (I, II and III) of a particular product. He uses 2 raw materials A and B of which 4000 and 6000 units respectively are obtainable. The raw materials per unit of 3

  • Q : Define Utilization Law Utilization Law

    Utilization Law: • ρk = XK . SK = X . DK • Utilization of a resource is the fraction

  • Q : Hypothesis homework A sample of 9 days

    A sample of 9 days over the past six months showed that a clinic treated the following numbers of patients: 24, 26, 21, 17, 16, 23, 27, 18, and 25. If the number of patients seen per day is normally distributed, would an analysis of these sample data provide evidence that the variance in the numbe

  • Q : Compute the stoke statistics Please do

    Please do the following and submit your results in the table format in a word file on canvas: a)      Go to Yahoo finance/Investing/Stocks/Research tools/Historical quotes/Historical prices and download adjusted monthly closing prices for the period 1/1/2006 to 31